prick是什么意思

时间：2026-07-31 10:54:32

单词 prick

标签六级考研考博 GRE

音标英 [prɪk] 美 [prɪk]

释义 v. 刺；戳；扎；尤指马或狗）使（耳朵）竖起；使直立；感到刺痛；引起刺痛；发酸；刺伤感情；使内心痛苦n. 刺；戳；扎；阴茎；刺痛；焦急；讨厌鬼；戳孔；刺痕；刺孔

变形第三人称单数 pricks 现在分词 pricking 复数 pricks 名词 pricker 过去分词 pricked 过去式 pricked

prick 常用

短语搭配

(1)a spare prick at a wedding格格不入的人；不合时宜的人

(2)prick something out用刺痕（或刺孔、小圆点）标出；以刺痕（或刺孔、小圆点）装饰

(3)prick up竖起；加剧；风力增加

双语例句

(1)She pricked a few holes in the plastic wrap and put it in the refrigerator.

她在保鲜膜上扎了几个眼，然后将其放入冰箱。

(2)He could no longer bear the prick of morality on his conscience.

他再也不能忍受道德对他良心的刺痛了。

(3)From his words and deeds, I firmly believe that he is a prick.

从他的言行来看，我坚信他是个蠢货。

(4)I'm not wearing that - I'd look a complete prick.

我才不戴那个东西呢我会看起来像个十足的混蛋

(5)Prick holes in the paper with a pin.

用大头针在纸上扎洞。

(6)The roses are thorny. Take care not to prick your hands.

玫瑰有刺，小心扎手。

(7)You will feel a tiny prick in your arm.

你会觉得胳膊上有一点点刺痛。

(8)At the same time she felt a prick on her neck.

同时她感到脖子上一阵刺痛。

(9)He could feel the hot prick of tears in his eyes.

他眼里噙着泪水，火辣辣的。

同义词

vt. 刺，戳；刺伤，刺痛；竖起

n. 刺，扎；刺痛，刺伤；阴茎；锥

vi. 刺；竖起

adj. 竖起的

同根词

词根 prick

(1)prickly adj. 多刺的；刺痛的；易动怒的

(2)prickle n. 刺；刺痛；植物的皮刺；针刺般的感觉vi. 引起刺痛；感到刺痛vt. 针一般地刺；戳；使感到刺痛

(3)pricker n. 刺（尤指植物的皮刺，等于prickle）；刺的人；尖器

(4)pricking n. 刺；刺痛感v. 刺痛（prick的ing形式）

(5)prickling n. 针刺痛；针扎似的痛v. 刺；扎；刺痛（prickle的ing形式）

单词辨析

刺入；穿透

(1)thrust 本义是使某物进入或把某物刺进或使之穿透某物，有时侧重穿透、刺入。

(2)pierce 多指人为地用刀刺、剑等尖锐东西刺穿或刺入某物。

(3)penetrate 较正式用词，可指用任何工具穿入或穿透，也可指光线、声音等透过物体。

(4)prick 一般指用针等刺穿。

(5)stab 主要指利器刺入、刺伤，如用匕首、短刀等。

prick 牛津

释义

make a small hole in (something) with a sharp point; pierce slightly

刺（孔），戳（洞），扎（穿）

prick the potatoes all over with a fork.

用叉子把土豆戳个遍。

[no obj.]feel a sensation as though a sharp point were sticking into one

感到刺痛

she felt her scalp prick and her palms were damp.

她感觉头皮一阵刺痛，手心潮湿。

(of tears)cause the sensation of imminent weeping in (a person's eyes)

（眼泪）引起刺痛

tears of disappointment were pricking her eyelids.

失望的眼泪刺痛了她的眼皮。

[no obj.](of a person's eyes)experience such a sensation

（人的眼睛）发酸。

cause mental or emotional discomfort to

刺伤感情；使内心痛苦

her conscience pricked her as she told the lie.

她撒谎时良心受到折磨。

arouse or provoke to action

驱使，驱策

the police were pricked into action by the horrifying sight.

恐怖的场面促使警察采取行动。

(一般作be pricked)(especially of a horse or dog)make （the ears） stand erect when on the alert（

尤指马或狗）使（耳朵）竖起；使直立

the dog's tail was wagging and her ears were pricked.

狗摇着尾巴，竖起耳朵。

an act of piercing something with a fine, sharp point

刺，戳，扎

the pin prick had produced a drop of blood.

针扎出了一滴血。

a small hole or mark made by piercing something with a fine, sharp point

戳孔；刺痕；刺孔；刺点。

a sharp pain caused by being pierced with a fine point

刺痛。

a sudden feeling of distress, anxiety, or some other unpleasant emotion

刺痛，沮丧；焦急

she felt a prick of resentment.

她感到一阵愤恨。

archaic a goad for oxen

〈古〉赶牛棒。

vulgar slang a man's penis

〈粗俚〉阴茎。

a man regarded as stupid, unpleasant, or contemptible

蠢货；讨厌鬼；卑鄙的人。

短语

kick against the pricks hurt oneself by persisting in useless resistance or protest 以卵击石；螳臂挡车

［ORIGIN with biblical allusion to Acts 9 5．］ prick up one's ears （especially of a horse or dog） make the ears stand erect when on the alert （尤指马或狗）警惕地竖起耳朵

（of a person） become suddenly attentive （人）突然开始注意

a spare prick at a wedding Brit. vulgar slang a person who is out of place or has no role in a particular situation 〈英，粗俚〉格格不入的人，不合时宜的人

短语动词

prick something out １ draw a picture or pattern by making small holes in a surface 用刺痕（或刺孔、小圆点）标出 he pricked out a rough design with his dagger. 他用匕首戳出一个粗略的图案

decorate a surface in this way 以刺痕（或刺孔、小圆点）装饰

２ plant seedlings in small holes made in the earth 将幼苗移植到小土洞里 he was in the garden pricking out marigolds. 他在花园里把万寿菊幼苗移植到小土洞里

类似拼写词

prick v. 刺；戳；扎；尤指马或狗）使（耳朵）竖起；使直立；感到刺痛；引起刺痛；发酸；刺伤感情；使内心痛苦

pick v. 摘；采摘；采集；挑选；选择；拔；拉；撕；扯；挑；捡

price n. 价格；价钱；（Price）人名：普赖斯

词源

"Old English pricca （noun）， prician （verb）， probably of West Germanic origin and related to Low German and Dutch prik （noun）， prikken （verb）."