cascade是什么意思

双语例句

(1)The water of this cascade can be drunk directly.

这个小瀑布的水可以直接饮用。

(2)The gold coins cascaded out of the pipe.

这些金币从管道里倾泻而出。

(3)All his knowledge was cascade by the professor to his students.

这位教授把知识都传授给了他的学生。

(4)A waterfall cascades down the cliff from the hills behind.

一处瀑布从身后山崖上飞流直下

(5)A waterfall cascades down the cliff from the hills behind.

一道瀑布从后山上倾泻而下

(6)He crashed to the ground in a cascade of oil cans.

他随着一连串的油桶跌落坠地。

(7)If one firm goes under it could provoke a cascade of bankruptcies.

如果一家公司倒闭，可能会引起一连串的破产。

(8)Her hair tumbled in a cascade down her back.

她的长发瀑布般地倾泻在后背上。

(9)This is also called transitive proxy, delegable proxy and delegate cascade.

这也被称为可传递代理、可委托代理和委托级联。

(10)The firework went off in a cascade of colour.

烟火散开像一片五彩缤纷的瀑布。

同义词

n. 层叠；小瀑布；喷流

词根词缀

同前缀词 cas- 落下, 降临

null -c-

-ade 状态, 物品

(1)barricade n. 路障；街垒

(2)crusade n. 十字军

(3)pervade v. 弥漫于；渗透于；遍及于；充满

(4)arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；拱形支撑结构

(5)lemonade n. 柠檬汁；柠檬汽水

(6)parade n. 游行；公共广场；散步广场；炫耀；阅兵场；行列；队列；阅兵行进；阅兵分列式；依次展示的物品

(7)persuade v. 说服；劝服；敦促；使相信；使信服；驱使

释义

n.

a small waterfall, typically one of several that fall in stages down a steep rocky slope

（尤指顺陡峭岩石坡逐级而下的）小瀑布。

a mass of something that falls or hangs in copious or luxuriant quantities

（数量大的）瀑布状下垂物

a cascade of pink bougainvillea.

一大串粉红叶子花。

a large number or amount of something occurring or arriving in rapid succession

大量涌现的东西；接踵而至的东西

a cascade of anti-war literature.

大量涌现的反战文学作品。

a process whereby something, typically information or knowledge, is successively passed

（尤指信息或知识等的）连续传递过程

[as modifier]the greater the number of people who are well briefed, the wider the cascade effect.

被告知的人数越多，连续传递的范围越广。

a succession of devices or stages in a process, each of which triggers or initiates the next

（一个过程中前一个引发后一个的）连续阶段，一系列装置。

v.

[no obj., with adverbial of direction](of water)pour downwards rapidly and in large quantities

（水）倾泻，流注

water was cascading down the stairs.

水顺着楼梯倾泻而下。

fall or hang in copious or luxuriant quantities

大量落下，垂下

blonde hair cascaded down her back.

金发如瀑布般披在她背上。

[with obj.]pass (something) on to a succession of others

连续传递；传授

teachers who are able to cascade their experience effectively.

能有效传授经验的老师。

[with obj.]arrange (a number of devices or objects) in a series of sequence

使（装置，物品）串联。

词源

"mid 17th cent.: from French, from Italian cascata, from cascare ‘to fall', based on Latin casus （see CASE1）."

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 大量涌现的东西

考纲释义

( 1)n. 大量涌现的东西

真题例句：

American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.

美国公司将面临来自几十个国家的一系列不同的税收，这将被证明是沉重而昂贵的。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)a cascade of一连串的

必考派生词

cascade n. 小瀑布；连续传递过程；瀑布状下垂物；大量涌现的东西；接踵而至的东西；连续阶段；一系列装置

(1)One of the main gaps is the Columbia river valley, which is the only sea-level passage through the cascade mountains in the Pacific northwest.

其中主要一处是哥伦比亚河谷，这是太平洋西北部唯一一个横穿喀斯喀特山的海平面走廊。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(2)And she knows as well as I do that electric shock can cause death of tissues which could start a whole inflammatory cascade unless I debride what's been damaged.

她和我都知道，电流致死的组织会引起严重感染，除非我现在切除坏死组织。《Greys Anatomy Season 10》《实习医生格蕾 第十季》