housing是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)housing project住房项目；住房工程；住宅项目

(2)housing crisis住房危机

(3)housing loan住房贷款

(4)housing need住房要求

(5)housing stock住房存量；住宅存量；存量住房

(6)public housing公共住房

(7)social housing公共住房

(8)housing estate(统建的) 住宅区, 居住小区

(9)sheltered housing福利院

(10)housing association住房互助协会

(11)loose housing半开放式禽畜圈；半开放式圈养

(12)housing market住房市场；住宅市场；房市

(13)affordable housing负担得起的住房；经济适用房；经适房

(14)housing price住宅价格；住房价格；房屋价格

(15)housing needs住房需求；住房需要；住房的需要

(16)temporary housing临时住房

(17)housing fund住房公积金；住宅基金；住房资金

(18)housing industry住宅产业；房产业；住房业

(19)decent housing体面的居所

(20)low-income housing低收入住房；保障性住房

(21)bearing housing轴承壳；轴承壳体；轴承座

(22)inadequate housing住房不足

(23)provide housing提供住房

(24)housing allowance住房津贴；住房补贴；房屋津贴

(25)subsidized housing补贴住房；补助住房

(26)substandard housing不合标准住房

(27)student housing学生住房；学生住宅；学生公寓

(28)housing complex住房复杂；住宅综合体；房屋建筑群

(29)mill housing轧机牌坊；轧机机架；工作机架

(30)include housing包括住房

(31)replacement housing安置房；重建临时房屋

(32)off-campus housing校外住房；校外住宿

(33)high-density housing高密度住宅区；高密度住房；高密度住宅

(34)housing voucher住房凭单；住房优惠凭证；住房补贴凭证

(35)the housing complex公寓

(36)overnight housing过夜场所；过夜住所

(37)troubled housing projects住房破烂不堪；破烂的住宅区；深陷困境的住房项目

(38)soon-to-be-demolished housing complex即将拆除的住宅区；即将被拆除的住房群

双语例句

(1)Private housing in the area does not allow outsiders to enter and exit.

该地区的私人住房不允许外人进出。

(2)The housing of this machine can resist hard objects.

这台机器的外壳可以抵御坚硬的物体。

(3)The carpenter was chiseling a housing on the workbench.

木匠正在工作台上凿凹槽。

(4)Other than college accommodation, you can consider private housing.

除了大学住宿之外 你可以考虑私人房产

(5)Doing so could solve the town's housing problems.

这么做可以解决该镇的住房问题。

(6)It’s getting harder to find affordable housing in the city.

在这个城市找住得起的房子越来越难了。

(7)Sally is looking for temporary housing for while she's in town.

Sally正在寻找临时住所，以便她呆在城里时居住。

(8)Housing prices in the US took a huge plunge this month.

美国的房价这个月大幅下跌。

(9)The company offers housing subsidies and childcare benefits to help offset the cost of living in New York.

公司提供住宿补贴和育儿福利来帮助削减在纽约的生活开支。

(10)The rising housing prices is indicative of growing demand.

房价上涨表明需求增长。

(11)Current uncertainty in housing prices is all tied up in this year's recession in the economy.

目前房价的不确定性都与今年的经济衰退紧密相关。

(12)Just housing and school. I have no idea what day-to-day life will be like. It feels so overwhelming!

就是房子和学校搞好了。我完全不知道日常生活会是什么样子。真是头疼！

(13)The housing market needs a kick-start.

房产市场需要重振。

(14)Housing is a key driver of the economy.

住房是拉动经济的主要因素。

(15)The housing was unfit for human habitation.

这种住房不适合居住。

(16)The housing market has been flat for months.

房屋市场已有好几个月处于低迷状态。

(17)The recession has depressed the housing market.

经济衰退导致住房市场不景气。

同义词

n. 房屋；住房供给；外壳；遮盖物；机器等的防护外壳或外罩

词根词缀

同根词 hous(e) 提供住所

-ing 名词后缀

(1)increasingly adv. 越来越多地；不断增加地

(2)heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的；伤心的

(3)stocking n. 长（统）袜；长统袜；袜状弹性绷带；白斑

(4)leading adj. 最重要的

(5)overbearing adj. 专横的；蛮横的；盛气凌人的

(6)accounting n. 会计；记账

(7)during prep. 在…期间；在…的不断发展期间；在…期间的某一时候

(8)building n. 建筑物；营造物；建筑；发展；创造；筹办；建筑建筑物的过程；增强；增长

(9)setting n. 环境；设定；调节；舞台布景；场景；背景；布景；镶托；镶口；配曲

(10)banking n. 银行业务；堤防；人造河堤

(11)appetizing adj. 开胃的

(12)pressing adj. 紧迫的；急迫的；迫切的；恳切的；急切的；热切的

(13)misunderstanding n. 误解；误会；曲解；争执；不和

(14)meaning n. 意义；意思；含义；内涵；目的；隐含（或明白无误的）意思

(15)frightening adj. 令人恐惧的；引起突然惊恐的

(16)saying n. 格言；警句；格言集

(17)ceiling n. 天花板；舱内衬板；最高限度；最大限额；上限；绝对升限；云幂底部高度

(18)sightseeing n. 观光；游览

(19)outstanding adj. 杰出的；出众的；有待完成的；未解决的；突出的；显著的；未偿还的；未清账的

(20)inviting adj. 引人注目的；吸引人的；美好的；令人向往的

(21)heading n. 标题；方向；方位；横向巷道；顶幔；标目；类目；部分

(22)forbidding adj. 严峻的；令人生畏的

(23)interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

(24)fishing n. 钓鱼；捕鱼

(25)breathtaking adj. 扣人心弦的；激动人心的

(26)feeling n. 感觉；看法；想法；知觉；对…的悟性；…感；感情；激情；触觉；强烈的感情

(27)demanding adj. 难度大的；要求高的；苛求的

(28)engineering n. 工程学；筹划；出谋划策；工程

(29)gathering n. 聚会；集会；订成书贴的书页

(30)hatting vi. 制造帽子；供应帽子

(31)burning adj. 燃烧的；炙热的；明亮的；热切的；紧要的；强烈的；十分重要的；热烈争论的

(32)saving n. 节约；节省；储蓄金；存款；保留；例外

(33)exacting adj. 苛求的；严厉的

(34)painting n. 绘画；绘画艺术；画

(35)hardworking adj. 努力工作的；不辞辛劳的；苦干的；勤奋的

(36)following prep. 在… 以后

(37)blessing n. 上帝的祝福；上帝的保佑；天恩；幸事；支持；批准；恩惠；认可；祈恩祷告；喜事

释义

n.

[mass noun]houses and flats considered collectively

［总称］ 房屋，住宅

[as modifier]a housing development.

住宅开发区。

the provision of accommodation

住房供给

[as modifier]a housing association.

住房协会。

a rigid casing that encloses and protects a piece of moving or delicate equipment

外套；外壳；外罩。

a structure that supports and encloses the bearings at the end of an axle or shaft

（在轮轴或车杠末端的）轴承盖，轴承座。

a recess or groove cut in one piece of wood to allow another piece to be attached to it

（木块上的）槽；((GFEB3))眼；柄穴。

n.

archaic a cloth covering put on a horse for protection or ornament

〈古〉 （为保护或装饰马匹用的）马衣；马饰。

易错必背词

butterfly/tree/opera house 蝴蝶馆/树屋/歌剧院

(1)They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!

它们有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆。[教材原句]

(2)Can I have a look at your tree house?

我能看看你的树屋吗？[河南省 2019 中考 选词填空]

(3)Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.

你好，这里是人民歌剧院。[重庆市 2018 中考 阅读理解]

the White House 白宫

(1)Even President Obama's mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.

就连奥巴马总统的岳母玛丽安·罗宾逊也同意离开芝加哥进入白宫帮助照顾她的孙女。[全国卷 2016 高考 阅读理解]

some members of the House 一些众议员

词源

"late Middle English （in the general sense ‘covering’）： from Old French houce, from medieval Latin hultia, of Germanic origin."

考纲分布

近6年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; cn/un 住房; 住宅

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 住房; 住宅

真题例句：

Singapore has seen a big inflow of foreigners, which has mainly pushed up the price of housing and other living costs.

大量外国人涌入新加坡，这主要推高了房价和其他生活成本。[2021年 宜宾市卷 阅读理解]

With a limited housing supply, the average house prices have risen sharply by over 93 percent between 2010 and 2014.

由于住房供应有限，2010年至2014年间，平均房价大幅上涨了93%以上。[2021年 宜宾市卷 阅读理解]

The new village has 450 housing units.

这个新村有450套住房。[2021年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)housing supply住房供应

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; cn/un 住房

考纲释义

( 1)cn/un. 住房

考纲分布

近9年出现13次

重要程度: 5星

54%; n 房屋; 住宅

46%; n 住房建设; 住房供给

0%; n 外壳; 外罩

考纲释义

( 1)n. 房屋; 住宅

真题例句：

As Silicon Valley has become home to more successful companies, the flood of people to the area has cased housing prices to skyrocket.

随着硅谷成为更多成功公司的大本营，大量人口涌入该地区，导致房价飙升。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

But in recent years, housing prices have skyrocketed, the region's rich and poor have segregated, and middle-class jobs have disappeared.

但近年来，房价飙升，该地区的富人和穷人被隔离开来，中产阶级的工作消失了。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

In 1970, when I was 20, I got married and moved out of my parents' modest place into a housing project.

1970年，我20岁的时候，结婚了，从父母那简陋的地方搬进了一间住房。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. 住房建设; 住房供给

( 3)n. 外壳; 外罩

必考短语

(1)housing project住房项目; 住房工程; 住宅项目

考纲分布

近16年出现37次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n 房屋; 住宅; 外套; 外壳

考纲释义

( 1)n. 房屋; 住宅; 外套; 外壳

真题例句：

Nevertheless, the affordable housing situation is desperate.

然而，经济适用房的情况令人绝望。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

It needs to put historical prejudices to one side and take some steps to address our urgent housing need.

它需要抛开历史偏见，采取一些措施来解决我们迫切的住房需求。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

To some extent the housing sector must shoulder the blame.

在某种程度上，房地产行业必须承担责任。[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)housing crisis住房危机

(2)housing loan住房贷款

(3)housing need住房要求

(4)housing stock住房存量

(1)Looking at the snapshots greg has taken over time, what strikes me is not just the roads themselves, but the number of housing developments hugging the highways.

看看这些快照，格林已经很好的掌握了时间，让我震撼的不仅仅是道路，还有在高速公路附近出现的越来越多的房屋。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(2)What is that? That's America's housing market.

什么事？倒塌的正是美国房地产市场。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(3)No, no, no, no. No stocks. I want to short the housing market.

不，不是股票，我想要做空房地产市场。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(4)No, no. This is putting up sheetrock at a housing project in Rosemead.

不，是给罗斯密市的一间住宅安装石膏板。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(5)No. That can't be right. There were $500 billion in housing bonds sold last year alone.

这不可能，单单去年就有五千亿的房地产债券售出。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(6)He decided to spend his summer, building sustainable housing for the poor. Guess where, Sokovia.

他想利用暑假给穷人建生态住宅，猜猜是哪？索科威亚。《Captain America: Civil War》《美国队长3》

(7)It's important to understand because it's what allowed a housing crisis to become a nationwide economic disaster.

这是很重要的概念，因为它会让房地产危机成为全国金融危机。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(8)Look, I don't think that they even know what they've made. The housing market is propped up on these bad loans, and I'm...

听着，我觉得他们都不知道自己创造了什么，房地产市场是由这些糟糕的房贷撑起来的。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(9)Okay. Two years ago, Bennie Cleager in Morgan's bond department also started shorting subprime housing, $2 billion in BBBs.

好吧，两年前 本尼·克里格在摩根的债券部门也在做空次级房贷，二十亿做空3B级公司。《The Big Short》《大空头》

(10)Really? But the housing market is rock solid. Greenspan just said bubbles are regional, defaults are rare. Tell them I'll be there in a minute.

是吗？房地产市场可是稳如磐石啊，格林斯潘刚刚才说泡沫是区域性的，违约是少见的，告诉他们我一会儿就来。《The Big Short》《大空头》