sickness是什么意思
时间:2026-08-15 12:37:05sickness 常用
短语搭配
(1)altitude sickness高空病
(2)motion sickness晕车;晕船;晕机
(3)radiation sickness放射病;射线中毒;放射损伤
(4)mountain sickness高空病
(5)falling sickness癫痫;羊痫风
(6)sickness benefit疾病补助费
(7)sleeping sickness昏睡性脑炎
(8)decompression sickness减压病;潜水员病
(9)morning sickness恶心;害喜
(10)serum sickness血清病
(11)African horse sickness非洲马病,非洲马瘟
(12)sweating sickness汗热病
(13)grass sickness青草病
(14)bush sickness丛林病
(15)nail sickness钉子松动;钉眼松动
(16)sleepy sickness昏睡性脑炎
(17)sickness and death疾病和死亡
(18)sickness rate疾病率;患病率;发病率
(19)space sickness太空病;空间疾病
(20)pregnancy sickness孕吐;孕期恶心;害喜
(21)cinerama sickness全景电影弊病
双语例句
(1)The company purchased sickness insurance for employees when they joined the company.
当员工加入公司时,公司为他们购买了疾病保险。
(2)I've been feeling frequent sickness. I guess I'm pregnant.
最近我频繁呕吐,我猜可能是怀孕了。
(3)Does anyone have motion sickness medicine?
有人有晕车药吗?
(4)She's been off work because of sickness.
她因病没有上班
(5)She's been off work because of sickness.
她因病没有上班。
(6)In fifty-two years of working he had one week of sickness.
他在52年的工作时间里曾生过1星期的病。
(7)We strongly recommend insuring against sickness or injury.
我们强烈建议投伤病保险。
(8)I recommend you get insurance against sickness and unemployment.
我建议你办个疾病和失业保险。
(9)Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.
心理压力常常是形成长期病的一个因素。
同义词
n. 疾病;呕吐;弊病
反义词
词根词缀
null sick adj. 病的
-ness 性质, 状态等
(1)readiness n. 愿意;乐意;准备就绪状态;迅速;敏捷
(2)friendliness n. 亲切;友谊;亲密
(3)togetherness n. 亲密无间;和睦相处;友爱情谊
(4)sadness n. 悲哀;悲伤;悲痛
(5)loneliness n. 寂寞;孤独
(6)self-righteousness n. 自以为是;伪善
(7)alertness n. 机敏;警戒
(8)awareness n. 意识;认识;知道;察觉
(9)happiness n. 幸福;高兴
(10)fitness n. 健康;适合;合格;胜任;环境适度
(11)boldness n. 大胆;冒失;显著
(12)shyness n. 羞怯;胆怯;害臊
(13)darkness n. 黑暗;罪恶;邪恶;夜晚;痛苦;神秘;秘密;忧伤;无知;忧郁
(14)kindness n. 好心;慷慨大方;体贴;善举;善行
(15)laziness n. 怠惰;懒惰;懒散;无精打采
(16)goodness n. 好;仁慈;美德;慷慨;德行;有益(或营养)成分
(17)illness n. 疾病
(18)effectiveness n. 效力;有效性;有效
(19)fairness n. 公平;美好;顺利性
(20)baldness n. 光秃;枯燥;率直;露骨
(21)tiredness n. 疲倦;疲劳
(22)richness n. 丰富;富裕;肥沃;浓烈
(23)blackness n. 黑色;阴险;黑;阴郁
(24)business n. 事业;职业;行业;交易;生意;商业;系列事件;表演;受欢迎的人;难题
(25)consciousness n. 知觉;清醒;意识;观念;感觉
(26)aggressiveness n. 进取精神;进攻性;侵略性
(27)uneasiness n. 局促;不安;不自在;担忧
(28)likeness n. 相似;相像;肖像;照片;画像;外观;外表;外在表现
(29)sleepiness n. 想睡;瞌睡;睡意
(30)newness n. 崭新;新奇
(31)witness n. 目击者;见证人;证据;证言;证词;证人;连署人;通过言语或行动公开承认自己的宗教信仰;证明标志
(32)brightness n. 聪明;明亮;亮度;愉快
(33)preparedness n. 准备状态;预备状态
(34)otherness n. 另一;不同;不同物
(35)frankness n. 坦白;率直
同根词
词根 sick
(1)sick adj. 厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的n. 病人vt. 使狗去咬;呕吐;追击
(2)sickening adj. 令人厌恶的;患病的
(3)sickly adj. 有病的,苍白的;疾病流行的;令人作呕的adv. 病态地vt. 使苍白,使现病容
(4)sickish adj. 多病的;像要吐的
(5)sicken vi. 生病;变厌腻vt. 使患病;使恶心;使嫌恶
单词辨析
疾病
(1)illness 不具体指,而是泛指一切疾病,强调生病的时间或状语,语体较sickness正式一些。
(2)sickness 较口语化,可与illness换用,但还可表示“恶心”。
(3)disease 指具体的疾病,且通常较严重,发病时间也较长。
(4)complaint 现代英语中,既可指症状,也可指疾病。
sickness 牛津
释义
n.
the state of being ill
生病,患病
她因病缺席
[as modifier]
生病补助。
[often with adj. or noun modifier]a particular type of illness or disease
某一特定疾病
肉毒杆菌引起马的食物中毒
[count noun]
患了绝症的女子。
the feeling or fact of being affected with nausea or vomiting
恶心;呕吐
她感到全身一阵恶心
旅行眩晕。
词源
"Old English
sickness 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现3次
重要程度: 4星
100%; un 患病
考纲释义
( 1)un. 患病
真题例句:
How do people get the
人们是怎么得病的?[2020年 杭州卷 听力]
But to be exact, this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their illness /
但确切地说,这种饮食习惯对于导致他们生病的原因并不完全正确。[2019年 成都B卷 完成对话]
必考派生词
sickness n. 生病;患病;恶心;呕吐;某一特定疾病
sickness 高考
考纲分布
近12年出现0次
重要程度: 2星
0%; un 患病
0%; n 恶心; 呕吐
考纲释义
( 1)un. 患病
( 2)n. 恶心; 呕吐
必考派生词
sickness n. 生病;患病;恶心;呕吐;某一特定疾病
sickness 四级
考纲分布
近9年出现4次
重要程度: 4星
100%; n 疾病; 恶心
考纲释义
( 1)n. 疾病; 恶心
真题例句:
Such cats displayed more aggressive and anxious behavioural styles as well as more stress-related
这样的猫表现出更强的攻击性和焦虑的行为方式,以及更多与压力有关的疾病。[2021年 CET4 听力]
Although the pressure of the cabin is adjusted to prevent altitude
尽管已调整了机舱压力以防止高原反应,但你仍可能会感到困倦或头痛。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
In the classic marriage vow, couples promise to stay together in
在经典的婚姻誓言中,夫妻承诺无论疾病还是健康都要在一起。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解C]
必考短语
(1)altitude sickness高空病
必考派生词
sickness n. 生病;患病;恶心;呕吐;某一特定疾病
sickness 六级
sickness 影视原声
(1)Few things can sap the spirit faster than sea sickness.
没有什么比晕船更让人丧失斗志了。《Life of Pi》《少年派的奇幻漂流》
(2)That smarts. Again? Yeah. Uh, it's probably just motion sickness.
真疼。又来吗?是啊,可能只是晕动病。《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》
(3)Proper use of them can increase control, and reduce sea sickness during rough seas.
恰当的使用,会让船保持平稳,避免在海浪中晕船。《Life of Pi》《少年派的奇幻漂流》
(4)It's a sickness from the walkers? No, these things happened before they were around.
是被行尸传染的吗?不是,它们出现之前就有这种病。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》
(5)I don't care for heights, motion sickness or the thought of your necks touching my buttocks.
我可不喜欢被人举起来,我也怕晕,也不想让你们的肩膀撞我屁股。《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》
(6)Although, I have a hint of morning sickness, and I'm wearing underwear that goes up to about there.
但我会害喜,我穿的内裤裤头高到这里。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》
(7)Oh, yeah, that would be me. I have a problem I tip way too much, way, way, too much, it's a sickness really.
是我,我有一个毛病,我给的小费太高了,这是一种病。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》
(8)With sufficient repetition, the animal will associate the sound of the whistle with the discomfort of sea sickness.
重复次数达到一定程度,动物听到尖锐的哨声,就会条件反射产生晕船感。《Life of Pi》《少年派的奇幻漂流》
(9)Pheebs, you're talking about putting your body through an awful lot, I mean morning sickness, labor, and it's all for somebody else.
这对身体可是沉重负担,会害喜,还有分娩,还全都是为了别人。《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》
(10)Honey, how are you feeling? The book says at this stage of the pregnancy morning sickness should be going away. So that's good news, right?
亲爱的,你还好吗?书上说怀孕到了这个阶段,晨吐的症状应该会没了。这算好消息吧?《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》
(11)Last week, he brought this girl over and I started talking to her about morning sickness and then I showed her pictures from my pregnancy book.
上星期他带一个女孩回家,我跟她谈早晨呕吐的问题,还把我怀孕纪念册的照片拿给她看。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》
(12)For better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love, cherish, and to obey, till death us do part. According to God's holy ordinance...
不论顺境与逆境,不论富贵与贫穷,不论疾病或健康,爱你,珍视你,服从你,直至死亡将我们分开,以上帝的名义…《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》