prototype是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)working prototype工作原型；工作样品；工作模型

双语例句

(1)This prototype is equipped with a video camera.

这个原型机配有一个视频摄像头。

(2)Thomas Newcomen was a blacksmith in England who assembled the prototype of the first modern steam engine.

托马斯·纽科门是英国的一位铁匠，他组装了第一台现代蒸汽机的原型。

(3)The prototypes of these buildings are made very realistic.

这些建筑物的雏形制作得十分逼真。

(4)Chris Retzler has built a prototype of a machine called the wave rotor.

克里斯·雷茨勒已制造出了一种叫波转子的机器的样机

(5)The firm is currently testing a new prototype battery that could greatly reduce the time needed to charge a phone.

该公司目前正在测试一种新型电池原型，这种电池可以大大缩短手机充电所需的时间。

(6)SpaceX and Tesla CEO Elon Musk has unveiled a prototype underground tunnel for the city of Los Angeles.

SpaceX公司和特斯拉公司首席执行官埃隆·马斯克近日公布了洛杉矶地下隧道的原型。

(7)SpaceX's Starship prototype exploded during a test after flying to an altitude of about 10 km.

SpaceX星际飞船原型机在测试飞行到大约10公里的高度后爆炸。

(8)Chris Retzler has built a prototype of a machine called the wave rotor.

克里斯·雷兹勒做出了一台叫做波转子的样机。

(9)We broke up into groups, and each group designed its own toy and made an alpha prototype.

我们分成几个小组，每个小组都设计了自己的玩具并制作了一个 alpha 原型。

(10)Even as it's the prototype for originality, it's also something very disturbing and harmful.

即使它是独创性的原型，它也是非常令人不安和有害的东西。

(11)A little later, of course, she, this nouvelle, this Lolita, my Lolita, was to eclipse completely her prototype.

当然，片刻之后，她，这个洛丽塔，我的洛丽塔，便要彻底遮蔽她的原型。

(12)Inside a hanger at a Swiss airfield is the prototype of an aircraft (illustrated above) that does not use any fuel at all.

在瑞士一个机场的飞机库里面有一架完全不用燃料的飞机原型（如上图所示）。

同义词

n. 原型；标准，模范

词根词缀

同前缀词 proto- 最初的, 原始的

(1)protogenic adj. 原生的

(2)protoscience n. 原型科学；原始科学

null type n. 类型

同根词

词根 prototype

(1)prototypical adj. 原型的；典型的

(2)prototypal adj. 原型的

释义

n.

a first or preliminary model of something,especially a machine,from which other forms are developed or copied

（尤指机器的）原型；样机，样本

the firm is testing a prototype of the weapon.

该公司正在测试这种武器的一种原型。

a typical example of something

模范，典型

he was married to the prototype of an ideal parson's wife.

　他娶了个理想的典型堂区牧师妻子。

the archetypal example of a class of living organisms,astronomical objects,or other items

（生物、天体等的）原始型

these objects are the prototypes of a category of rapidly spinning neutron stars.

这些天体是一类旋转极快的中子星的原始型。

a building,vehicle,or other object which acts as a pattern for a full-scale model

（建筑，汽车等的）全真模型。

Electronics a basic filter network with specified cut-off frequencies,from which other networks may be derived to obtain sharper cut-offs,constancy of characteristic impedance with frequency,etc.

【电子】 原型滤波网络。

v.

make a prototype of (a product)

制作（产品的）原型。

词源

"late 16th cent． （denoting the original of which something else is a copy or derivative）： via French or late Latin from Greek prōtotupos （see PROTO-，TYPE）．"

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n/v 样板; 模型; 打样制作

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 样板; 模型; 打样制作

英文释义：a first; typical or preliminary model of something; especially a machine; from which other forms are developed or copied

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 雏形; 最初形态

考纲释义

( 1)n. 雏形; 最初形态

英文释义：the first design of something from which other forms are copied or developed

真题例句：

Several companies around the world have produced prototypes that can drive on roads and fly.

世界上好多公司都生产了可以在公路上行驶和飞行的原型机。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 原型; 雏型

考纲释义

( 1)n. 原型; 雏型

(1)Is that the prototype drive system for the high-G rover?

那是太空探测车的驱动系统原型吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

(2)It doesn't work. I can't get it to work. You built a prototype at Whitehall.

那个没用，我无法让它工作。你在白宫做过一个原型。《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

(3)A flaw is a total failure. I did not have control over my prototype, and I want to know why.

瑕疵就是彻底失败，我控制不了我的原型我要知道原因！《Transformers: Age of Extinction》《变形金刚4：绝迹重生》

(4)And I think I know why. The prototype 5K tower was built at their corporate headquarters.

我想这就是原因了，5K塔的原型就建在他们的公司总部。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(5)I think my company was hijacked so that they could steal my research and build the prototype without me.

我认为我的公司被黑是因为他们想偷我的研究，跳过我直接建原型。《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

(6)They're some kind of prototype Autobot technology. They say Sentinel was the Einstein of his civilization.

某种程度上说他们是汽车人的原型科技，他们说御天敌是他们文明里的爱因斯坦。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(7)You know, if it's at MIT, I can make some calls. Maybe we can get Sheldon a prototype.

如果麻省理工有的话，我可以打电话问问啊。或许可以帮谢尔顿搞个原型机来。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(8)Ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls, I present to you a working prototype of the Mars Rover!

女士们，先生们，孩子们，请看"火星漫游者"的工作原型机。《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

(9)Great. We found a cooling solution that allowed us to get the size of the prototype down to the target specs.

很好。我们研究出一个冷却方案可以让原型机的大小缩小至目标规格。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(10)Sir, if I may,we've put a lot of thought and effort into this current prototype. It's a really elegant solution, and most importantly, it works.

现在，请容许我说一句，我们已经花费大量心思和功夫在现在这台原型机上，这真的是一个完美的方案了。最重要的是，它可以实现。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(11)So who gave prototype military rounds to tuareg fighters in the Sahara? The ask, Lois.

所以是谁把军方正在研究的模型给了撒哈拉沙漠里的图阿格雷人？你是记者，你来告诉我。《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人：正义黎明》

(12)Oops. Sorry. Well, good thing you number all of them? I hadn't. Photo 152 was a prototype.

糟糕，对不起啦，幸好你有写上号码，对吧？还没，152号相片是范例。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(13)You don't see who's controlling who. Within that man made prototype I fought, I sensed the presence of Megatron.

你们不晓得是谁在控制谁，我和那个人造变形金刚战斗时，可以感觉到威振天的存在。《Transformers: Age of Extinction》《变形金刚4：绝迹重生》