apprentice是什么意思

双语例句

(1)The new apprentice is very talented.

新来的学徒很有天赋。

(2)He was apprenticed to a barber and earned very little.

他给一名理发师做学徒，收入微薄。

(3)Former apprentices of teachers have now become outstanding ceramic masters.

老师以前的徒弟现在都成为了出色的陶瓷大师。

(4)He is my teacher and I'm his apprentice.

他是我的老师 我是他的徒弟

(5)I started off as an apprentice and worked my way up.

我从学徒做起，然后一步一步做上来的。

(6)He was not a thick-witted apprentice.

他不是个头脑迟钝的学徒。

(7)The apprentice is not yet out of his time.

这徒工还没有出徒。

(8)The apprentice lingered his work.

这个徒弟磨洋工。

(9)The new apprentice ‘footed the bill’.

这个新学徒付账。

同义词

n. 学徒；生手

词根词缀

同前缀词 ap- 加强

(1)appropriate adj. 适当的；合适的；恰当的；个人的；特殊的；属于某一个人所特有的；个性的

(2)apparatus n. 设备；复杂结构；注释、文选及其他资料；器官

(3)apply v. 申请；请求；适用；有关联；涂抹… 于表面；全神贯注地工作；努力工作；投入使用；把…施于

(4)apprehension n. 忧虑；担心；恐惧；疑惧；理解；领悟；逮捕

(5)applicable adj. 相关的；适用的

(6)apparel n. 衣服；衣着；教会法衣上的绣花装饰

(7)appreciable adj. 大得可察觉到的；相当可观的

(8)apparent adj. 清晰可见的；清晰明了的；明显的；表面上的；貌似真实的；从地球上看到的

(9)applicant n. 申请人

(10)appear v. 进入视野；出现；显现；看上去；留下…的印象；产生；体现；问世；开始被使用；出版

(11)apprehend v. 逮捕；理解；领会；忐忑不安（或心怀恐惧）地期待

(12)appreciate v. 认识到…的全部价值；赏识；重视；欣赏；充分理解；充分意识到；价格上涨；价值提升；为…表示感谢

(13)approve v. 批准；同意；认可；证明；显示；称许

(14)appoint v. 任命；委派；约定；受权处置；规定；注定；命令；颁布法令

(15)appetite n. 食欲；满足人体需要的欲望；对…的渴望

(16)appease v. 抚慰；平息；缓解；满足

(17)applaud v. 鼓掌表同意；赞扬；表示强烈赞同

(18)append v. 附加；增补

null -prent-

-ice 行为, 状态

(1)service n. 服务；公共服务体系；系统的运行；宗教仪式；成套餐具；发球；正式送达；售后服务；帮助；协助；军队

(2)justice n. 正义；公正；公平；法官；司法；审判；公平性；合理性

(3)novice n. 生手；新手；初学者；见习修士；新皈依的教徒；见习马；与“见习马”情况相似的其他动物

(4)malpractice n. 玩忽职守；失职；渎职；徇私舞弊

(5)notice n. 注意；观察；预先通知；警告；通知；布告；简介；小型广告；简短通告

同根词

词根 apprentice

(1)apprenticeship n. 学徒期；学徒身分

释义

n.

a person who is learning a trade from a skilled employer, having agreed to work for a fixed period at low wages

学徒，徒弟

[as modifier]an apprentice electrician.

　一个电工学徒。

v.

employ (someone) as an apprentice

收…为学徒

Edward was apprenticed to a printer.

　爱德华被一位印刷工收为学徒。

[no obj.]N. Amer. serve as an apprentice

〈古〉 当学徒

she apprenticed with midwives in San Francisco.

　她在旧金山当见习助产士。

词源

"Middle English： from Old French aprentis (from apprendre ‘learn'， from Latin apprehendere ‘apprehend’）， on the pattern of words ending in -tis, -tif, from Latin -tivus (see -IVE）."

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v (当)学徒

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (当)学徒

英文释义：a person who is learning a trade from a skilled employer; having agreed to work for a fixed period at low wages

真题例句：

Bailly encouraged his young apprentice to learn to read and write.

拜伊鼓励他的年轻学徒学习阅读和写作。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]

By age 15, he had become an apprentice (学徒) to Sylvan Bailly, a well-known dessert chef with a successful bakery in one of Paris's most fashionable neighborhoods.

到15岁时，他成为在巴黎最时尚的街区之一拥有成功的面包店的著名甜点师 Sylvan Bailly 的学徒。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v (当)学徒

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (当)学徒

英文释义：a person who is learning a trade from a skilled employer, having agreed to work for a fixed period at low wages

(1)Of course I will. But only if you will take me as I am. An apprentice still learning his trade. Please.

当然可以。但除非你能接受我，一个仍然在学习的学徒。请。《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》

(2)Well, as you're not going to be my daughter-in-law, perhaps you'd consider becoming an apprentice with the company.

好的，虽然你不能成为我的儿媳妇，但也许可以考虑一下做公司的学徒。《Alice in Wonderland》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》

(3)And where do you live, Mr. Kit? At the palace. My father's teaching me his trade. You're an apprentice? Of a sort.

还有基特先生，你住在哪？在宫殿里。我父亲在那里教我行商。所以你还是个学徒？差不多吧。《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》

(4)Ella was enormously excited to see Kit, the apprentice. And her stepsisters were mildly intrigued by the notion of meeting the prince.

艾拉对于与学徒基特的相遇感到非常兴奋。她的继姐们都有点被见到王子的期待迷住了。《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》

(5)Why did he leave? He was training a new generation of Jedi. One boy, an apprentice, turned against him, destroyed it all.

他为什么离开？他曾经培养了新一代绝地武士，有个男孩，他的徒弟，背叛了他，摧毁了一切。《Star Wars: The Force Awakens》《星球大战7：原力觉醒》