desperately是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)desperately needed极度需要；迫切需要；亟需

(2)desperately need极度需要

(3)desperately want极度渴望

(4)desperately try不顾一切地尝试；拼命的尝试

双语例句

(1)The refugees tried desperately to cross the iron fence.

难民们拼命想要跨过铁栏。

(2)Villagers desperately want a heavy rain to save dry farmland.

村民们极其想要一场大雨来拯救干旱的农田。

(3)The general resisted desperately on the coast.

这位将军在海岸上不顾一切地抵抗。

(4)They desperately wanted a child.

他们迫切想要一个孩子

(5)He desperately needed money.

他急需钱。

(6)She was desperately looking for an out.

她在拼命找一条脱身之计。

(7)I desperately fought the urge to giggle.

我拼命地忍着不笑。

(8)I desperately squirted water on the flames.

我拼命朝火上喷水。

(9)He was a boy who desperately needed affection.

他是个极度需要关爱的孩子。

同义词

adv. 拼命地；绝望地；极度地

同根词

词根 desperate

(1)desperate adj. 不顾一切的；令人绝望的；极度渴望的

(2)desperation n. 绝望的境地；不顾一切拼命

释义

adv.

in a way that shows despair

绝望地

he looked around desperately.

他绝望地向四周望去。

used to emphasize the extreme degree of something

极度地

he desperately needed a drink

他极需喝点儿什么

[as submodifier]I am desperately disappointed.

我极其失望。

考纲分布

近6年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adv 拼命地

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 拼命地

真题例句：

The rabbit ran so desperately(拼命地) that it seemed not to have been hurt at all.

这只兔子拼命地跑着，似乎一点儿也没有受伤。[2018年 沈阳市卷 完形填空]

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adv 极度地

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 极度地

真题例句：

I ran desperately but failed to catch up.

我拼命跑，但没能追上。[2020年 浙江卷 完形填空]

必考派生词

desperately adv. 绝望地；极度地

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adv 非常; 极其

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 非常; 极其

真题例句：

For workers, especially low-paid workers, who desperately need their jobs yet know they can be easily replaced.

对于工人来说，尤其是低收入工人，他们非常需要自己的工作，但也知道自己很容易被取代。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

desperately adv. 绝望地；极度地

desperation n. 绝望

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; adv 非常; 极其

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 非常; 极其

真题例句：

Though I desperately wanted to lay blame elsewhere, I finally had to admit that my bad habits had less to do with new-age.

尽管我非常想把责任推到别处，但我最终不得不承认，我的坏习惯与新时代没什么关系。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解B]

It's an excuse—a reason not to act on America's problems at a time when action is desperately needed.

这是一个借口——一个在迫切需要采取行动的时候不对美国的问题采取行动的理由。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解C]

必考派生词

desperately adv. 绝望地；极度地

(1)Ten million of you can't even get a job, even though you desperately want one.

一千万美国人非常想找工作却找不到。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(2)Desperately trying to take control of the bazaar. Honestly, talk about herding cats.

我在尽力控制义卖，真是众口难调。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(3)Desperately. Our friend is in there. Lost, alone. She's scared. She'll have no idea what to do.

当然要，我们朋友单独在里面。她很害怕，一定不知所措。《Finding Dory》《海底总动员2：多莉去哪儿》

(4)The patriots desperately wanted reinforcements, but reinforcements never came. What happened to them?

爱国者们绝望地请求援军，但是援军一直没有来，他们怎么样了？《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

(5)Instead of desperately trying to keep this intercontinental relationship alive, you could use that time to take up a hobby. A hobby? Yes.

你与其花这些时间绝望地挣扎，费劲心思地保持这段跨洲恋情，你还不如找点别的兴趣爱好呢。兴趣爱好？没错。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》