racism是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)combat racism反对种族歧视

双语例句

(1)Racism still exists in every corner of the world.

种族主义依然存在于世界的每一个角落。

(2)My whole family is against racism.

我们全家人都反对种族歧视。

(3)Racism believes that racial differences determine the historical and cultural development of human society.

种族主义认为种族差异决定人类社会历史和文化发展。

(4)It seems that completely eradicating poverty, world hunger and racism are impossible, but efforts are ongoing.

似乎彻底根除世界的贫困、饥饿和种族歧视是不可能的，但是努力不会停止。

(5)To many, this war epitomized the deep-seated racism between the two nations.

对许多人来说，这场战争体现了两国之间根深蒂固的种族歧视。

(6)Racism has been a scar on the game.

种族主义行为给这项运动抹了黑。

(7)We need to purge our sport of racism.

我们必须消除体育界的种族主义。

(8)Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society.

文明社会憎恶种族主义。

同义词

n. 种族主义，种族歧视；人种偏见

同根词

词根 race

(1)racial adj. 种族的；人种的

(2)racially adv. 人种上；按人种

(3)race n. 属，种；种族，人种；家庭，门弟vi. 比速度，参加竞赛；全速行进vt. 使参加比赛；和…竞赛；使急走，使全速行进

(4)racist n. 种族主义者

(5)racialism n. 种族主义；种族歧视；人种偏见

(6)racialist n. 种族主义者

释义

n.

the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics, abilities, or qualities specific to that race, especially so as distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races

种族主义，人种优劣论。

prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against someone of a different race based on such a belief

种族歧视，种族偏见；种族对抗

a programme to combat racism.

反对种族歧视的计划。

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 种族歧视

考纲释义

( 1)n. 种族歧视

真题例句：

For decades, activists have called for schools to offer anti-racism or multicultural curricula.

几十年来，积极分子一直呼吁学校提供反种族主义或多元文化课程。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

racing n. 赛马；速度比赛

racism n. 种族主义；人种优劣论；种族歧视；种族偏见；种族对抗

racer n. 参赛者；赛车；赛艇；遊蛇；转台；参赛选手；T背的

racial adj. 人种的；种族的；民族的；种族差异引起的；与种族差异有关的

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 种族歧视; 种族主义

考纲释义

( 1)n. 种族歧视; 种族主义

真题例句：

Clinging to racism prolongs inequity and discrimination.

执着于种族主义会延长不平等和歧视。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解C]

We also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism remains necessary.

我们也承认，将种族作为一个政治或社会范畴来研究种族主义仍然是必要的。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解C]

必考派生词

racist n. 种族主义者

racism n. 种族主义；人种优劣论；种族歧视；种族偏见；种族对抗

racial adj. 人种的；种族的；民族的；种族差异引起的；与种族差异有关的

(1)Racism hurts Whites along with Minorities.

种族主义对白人和少数族裔都是伤害。《Sheryl Speech at Harvard》《Facebook COO谢丽尔·桑德伯格哈佛演讲》

(2)Yes we elected an African-American president, but racism is pervasive still.

没错，我们选举了一位非裔美国人总统，但种族主义仍然无处不在。《Sheryl Speech at Harvard》《Facebook COO谢丽尔·桑德伯格哈佛演讲》

(3)We're still struggling with poverty, and racism is still something we have to fight against.

我们还在和贫穷斗争，我们仍然需要和种族歧视斗争。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(4)And as poor as my family was, we still were a lot better off than a lot of your families, who not only had to struggle through poverty but had to fight racism as well.

虽然我家挺穷的，但还是比在座的许多家庭宽裕不少，你们不仅要和贫穷斗争，还得和种族歧视斗争。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》