breakdown是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)nervous breakdown精神失常

(2)breakdown voltage击穿电压

(3)work breakdown structure工作分解结构；工作明细结构；工作崩溃结构

(4)cost breakdown费用分解；成本分解；成本明细

(5)a nervous breakdown神经崩溃；神经衰弱；神经失常

(6)complete breakdown彻底垮掉

(7)system breakdown系统故障；系统崩溃；系统瘫痪

(8)electric breakdown电击穿；电气击穿；电崩解

(9)computer breakdown计算机故障；电脑故障；电脑出问题了

(10)breakdown lane开快车；快车道

(11)psychotic breakdown精神崩溃

(12)a computer breakdown电脑故障；电脑损坏；电脑崩溃

(13)breakdown prevent故障预防

(14)halcion-induced breakdown安眠药引起的损害；安眠药引起的衰竭；安眠药引起的故障

(15)stress-induced breakdown压力诱导击穿

(16)a halcion-induced breakdown酣乐欣诱导分解

双语例句

(1)Crew members should be ready at all times in case the plane is plagued by breakdowns.

机组成员应该随时做好准备，以防飞机发生故障。

(2)My car had a breakdown on my way to the hospital.

我的汽车在去医院的路上发生了故障。

(3)After her nervous breakdown, she couldn't think normally every day.

她精神崩溃后每天都不能正常去思考问题。

(4)He often seems depressed and he is close to emotional breakdown.

他经常显得很沮丧 精神濒于崩溃的边缘

(5)The user breakdown was even across all ages 50 and below.

50岁及其以下的用户分布比较均衡。

(6)She literally had a breakdown in front of the whole office.

她真的在整个办公室的人面前崩溃了。

(7)What's the breakdown of students like at your school?

你们学校的学生分布情况如何？

(8)You can find the full breakdown of our services and costs on the website.

你可以在网站上找到我们的服务和费用的全部明细。

(9)I have to write a breakdown of the book's themes for my English class.

我必须为我的英语课写一份书籍主题的分析。

(10)We'll end this lesson with a breakdown of all the consonants you hear in the English language.

课程最后，我们来把英语里的辅音分一下类。

(11)A quarter of a million? That's outstanding! What's your user breakdown like?

100万的四分之一？很出色啊！你们的用户分布情况如何？

(12)She's still recovering from her breakdown.

她精神崩溃后还在恢复中。

(13)It was plain to him that I was having a nervous breakdown.

我那时神经衰弱，他是清楚的。

(14)I suffered a nervous breakdown. It was a traumatic experience.

我遭受过一回精神崩溃，那是一次痛苦的经历。

(15)Susan had a mental breakdown and was diagnosed with schizophrenia.

苏珊精神崩溃，被诊断为精神分裂。

(16)His wife would not be able to cope and might suffer a nervous breakdown.

他妻子会应付不了，也许会神经崩溃。

同义词

n. 故障；崩溃；分解；分类；衰弱；跺脚曳步舞

词根词缀

null break v. 打破

null down adv. 向下

释义

n.

a failure of a relationship or of communication

（关系）破裂；（沟通）失败

differences in language can lead to a breakdown in communication

语言不通可能导致沟通失败

[mass noun]some of these women will have experienced marital breakdown.

这些女人中的一部分将要经历婚姻的破裂。

a collapse of a system of authority due to widespread transgression of the rules

（权威体系的）崩溃

a breakdown in military discipline.

军纪败坏。

a sudden collapse in someone's mental health

（精神）崩溃，衰竭。

a mechanical failure

（机器的）故障。

[in sing.] the chemical or physical decomposition of something

（化学的或物理的）分解

the breakdown of ammonia to nitrites.

把氨水分解为亚硝酸根。

an explanatory analysis, especially of statistics

（尤指统计学中的）分析

a detailed cost breakdown.

　一项详细的成本分析。

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

75%; n (关系)破裂; 失败

25%; n 分解

0%; n 故障; 损坏

0%; n (精神)崩溃

考纲释义

( 1)n. (关系)破裂; 失败

英文释义：a failure of a relationship or system

( 2)n. 分解

真题例句：

The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

这些趋势的综合影响以及它们所造成的紧张政治局势指向政府和社会的崩溃。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)n. 故障; 损坏

真题例句：

There were no petrol pumps and few garages, so every driver had to be his own engineer for the frequent breakdowns.

当时没有加油泵，汽车修理厂也很少，所以司机不得不自己当起修理工，以应对频发的汽车故障。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 4)n. (精神)崩溃

英文释义：a sudden collapse in one's mental health

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

50%; n 失败; 破裂; 崩溃

25%; n 损坏; 故障

25%; n 衰竭; 衰弱

0%; n 分类

考纲释义

( 1)n. 失败; 破裂; 崩溃

真题例句：

A breakdown in the transmission of fundamental climate data to the general public has contributed to widespread mistrust and misunderstanding of scientists.

向公众传送基本气候数据的失败导致了对科学家的普遍不信任和误解。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解C]

It becomes a breakdown process, where everything ends up accelerating until it's all gone.

这变成了一个崩溃的过程，一切都在加速，直到全部消失。[2016年 CET6 听力]

( 2)n. 损坏; 故障

真题例句：

We fear the breakdown of the electric grid, the end of non-renewable resources and the expansion of deserts.

我们担心电网的崩溃、不可再生资源的终结和沙漠的扩张。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解B]

( 3)n. 衰竭; 衰弱

( 4)n. 分类

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 倒塌; 损坏; 故障

0%; un 垮掉; 衰竭

考纲释义

( 1)n. 倒塌; 损坏; 故障

( 2)un. 垮掉; 衰竭

(1)Mummy sheep's car has broken down. Granddad dog's breakdown service!

羊妈妈的车坏了。狗爷爷故障服务！《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(2)Granddad dog's breakdown service!

狗爷爷故障服务！《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(3)How's your little lorry? Little lorry? My breakdown truck is a proper work vehicle.

你的这台小卡车怎么样啦？什么？小卡车？我的这辆拖车可是一辆真正的工作车辆。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(4)Daddy Pig is stuck. I'll ring for Granddad Dog's pick-up truck. Hello. Breakdown recovery.

猪爸爸被困住了我可以叫狗爷爷的拖车来救我你好，这里是修车厂。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(5)Now you all have the overview. But what we have here today is the comprehensive breakdown…

大纲你们都有了，今天要谈的是细化过的...《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(6)Strawberry. Oh, it's melted. How about ice-cream soup, instead? Granddad Dog's breakdown service.

草莓在这，哦，怎么都化了呢，要不然，给你来个冰淇淋汤怎么样。这里是狗爷爷维修服务电话。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(7)Mummy Sheep's car has broken down. Granddad Dog's breakdown service. Can you rescue me, please? I'll be straight there.

羊妈妈的车出现了问题。这里是狗爷爷的维修服务电话。麻烦你来帮帮我吧。我买上就到。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(8)Mummy Sheep's car has broken down. Granddad Dog's breakdown service. Can you rescue me, please? I'll be straight there.

羊妈妈的车出现了问题。这里是狗爷爷的维修服务电话。麻烦你来帮帮我吧。我马上就到。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(9)Hello, Candy. Hello, Peppa. Here is Danny Dog in Granddad Dog's breakdown truck. Orange, so I win. Hello, Danny. Hello, Peppa.

你好啊，坎迪！喵！你好啊，佩奇！小狗丹尼坐着狗爷爷的拖车来了。橙色，那我赢了！你好啊，丹尼！汪，汪，你好啊，佩奇！《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(10)Hello, Granddad Dog's breakdown service. Hello, Tiddles the Tortoise is up a tree. Tortoise up a tree? Again? Yeah, I'll be right there.

你好，这里是狗爷爷的维修站。你好，我的乌龟小土豆爬到树上去了乌龟爬上树了？又一次？我马上过来。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》