shovel是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)power shovel机铲；挖掘机

(2)steam shovel蒸汽挖土机；蒸汽铲

(3)loading shovel铲斗车

(4)shovel hat铲形宽边帽

(5)shovel pass低手传球

(6)loader shovel装载机铲斗

双语例句

(1)A shovel is a tool used for moving sands, earth, stone, snow and etc.

铲子是用来翻动沙子、泥土、石头、雪等的工具。

(2)They are trying to shovel a path.

他们在试图铲出一条小路来。

(3)Randall was shoveling food into his mouth.

兰德尔将食物大口大口地塞进嘴里。

(4)She used her chopsticks to shovel the food into her mouth.

她用筷子把食物胡乱塞入嘴里

(5)He has to get out and shovel snow.

他不得不出去铲雪。

(6)A shovel was leaning against the wall.

一把铁铲靠墙放着。

(7)They went out in freezing conditions to shovel snow.

他们冒着严寒出去铲雪。

(8)He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions.

他拿了一把铲子，挖了个坑，埋下了他曾经珍爱的物品。

(9)He ran and brought the boys' pick and shovel.

他跑去把孩子们的镐和铁锹拿来。

同义词

n. 铁铲；一铲的量；铲车

vt. 铲除；用铲挖；把…胡乱塞入

vi. 铲

同根词

词根 shovel

(1)shoveler n. 使用铲子工作的人；琵嘴鸭

(2)shovelful n. 满铲；一铲子的量

(3)shoveller n. 使用铲子的工作者

单词辨析

铲；铁；锹

(1)shovel 指用铲煤块、煤渣、沙雪或糖等铲子，有大有小。

(2)spade 指用于挖土刨地的铲子或铁锹。

释义

n.

a tool resembling a spade with a broad blade and typically upturned sides, used for moving coal, earth, snow, or other material

铁锹，铲。

a machine or part of a machine having a similar shape or function

铲状物；挖掘机。

an amount of something carried or moved with a shovel

一铁锹之量

a few shovels of earth

几锹土。

v.

move (coal, earth, snow, or similar) with a shovel

铲（煤、土、雪或类似之物）

she shovelled coal on the fire.

她把煤铲到火上。

informal put or push (something, typically food) somewhere quickly and in large quantities

〈非正式〉 把…胡乱和快速放入；大量投入

Dave was shovelling pasta into his mouth.

戴夫正大口大口地吃通心面。

词源

"Old English scofl, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schoffel, German Schaufel, also to the verb SHOVE."

考纲分布

近6年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 铁锹, 铲

考纲释义

( 1)n. 铁锹, 铲

真题例句：

Handing Frank a shovel (铲子) with smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.

杰克微笑着递给弗兰克一把铲子，然后和他的兄弟一起开始了他们在沙地上的超级创造。[2020年 福建省卷 阅读理解]

(1)All right, girls, grab a shovel.

好了，姑娘们，拿上铲子吧。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(2)Honey, it's us. Of course it's the shovel killer.

亲爱的，我们这对儿倒霉蛋肯定是摊上那个铁铲杀手。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(3)Give me a shovel. No reason. Give me a shovel and your head.

给我把铲子，没有理由。把铲子和你的头都给我。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(4)Nice shovel shirt. They got plenty left. I don't see how.

铲子T恤衫真不错。他们店里还有很多呢。我真不明白怎么会卖不掉。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(5)Was he falsely accused of something? No. He killed his father with a shovel.

呃，那他是被诬告的吧？不，他用铁铲杀了他爸爸。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(6)He probably loves his mommy. He's probably got a tattoo that says Mom on his shovel wielding arm.

他没准儿很爱他老妈。他没准儿在挥铲子的胳膊上刺着"妈妈"呢。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(7)What was that? I don't know, but let's hit it with a shovel. And stab it with our marshmallow sticks.

那是什么？我也不知道，我们赶快用铲子拍死它，再用棉花糖棒捅死它。《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(8)These cows produce an energy resource that you don't have to dig, drill, ship, or pipe in. But a shovel does come in handy.

这些奶牛产生一种无需挖洞，钻孔，装船，输送的能源但要用到铁铲。《America Revealed》《透视美国》

(9)I'd need a shovel. The man I'd be asking died 35 years ago. Almost took this place with him. Almost, but not quite, thanks to me.

那我就需要一把铲子了，我要问的人35年前就死了，几乎把这地方一起带进坟墓，几乎，但没完成多亏我。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

(10)Ok. So I'll just get you a shovel, then? Yeah. Okay.

那帮你找把铁锹，好吧？好。好。《17 Again》《重返十七岁》