opening是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)opening ceremony开幕式；开幕仪式；开幕典礼

(2)opening time开放时间, 开始营业时间

(3)opening night首演夜

(4)opening hours营业时间

(5)opening gambit开场辞；开局之招

(6)opening up开放；开辟；对外开放

(7)opening statement开幕发言；开幕辞；开场白

(8)opening remarks开场白

(9)opening balance期初余额

(10)job opening职位空缺；职务空缺；工作空缺

(11)opening date开幕日期；开放日期；开证日期

(12)official opening正式开始

(13)grand opening盛大开幕；隆重开幕；隆重开业

(14)opening bank开户行；开户银行；开证行

(15)ring opening开环；环开口；开环反应

(16)opening weekend首映周末；开幕周；周票房

(17)crack opening displacement裂纹张开位移；裂缝张开位移；张开位移

(18)ceremonial opening开幕式

(19)opening lines开场白；开头几行；开头几句

(20)access opening访问开放；入口

(21)soft opening开张；试营业；试运营

(22)opening shot开端；开始；打响了

(23)opening stock期初存货

(24)delay opening延迟开放

(25)leg opening腿部开口；裤脚开口

(26)opening movement开启运动；张口运动

(27)strong opening强大的开放

(28)see opening见开口；看开幕式

(29)sleeve opening袖口

(30)opening argument公开讨论

(31)provide opening提供...机会

(32)v-shaped openingv型口

(33)attend opening参加开

(34)opening come开放来

(35)chess opening国际象棋开幕式；西洋棋开场；象棋开场

(36)crucial opening weekend至关重要的周末；重要的周末

(37)turn-around opening转身打开；周转期开端

(38)razor-thin opening极薄的开口

双语例句

(1)What kind of openings do you have?

你这里有哪些职位空缺呢？

(2)I left a narrow opening at the top of the box.

我在盒子顶部留了一个窄口。

(3)Brown made it clear that he would not attend the opening ceremony.

布朗明确表示他不会参加开幕式。

(4)The movie has a very good opening, but a bad ending.

这部电影有一个非常好的开头 但结局却很糟糕

(5)The president's opening remarks were very emotional.

总裁的开场演讲声情并茂。

(6)The grand opening of the department store was today!

百货商店的盛大开幕就在今天。

(7)Would you mind opening the window?

你介意开窗吗?

(8)The Olympic opening ceremonies are always a spectacle.

奥运会开幕式总是很壮观。

(9)There's a new grocery store opening up down the street.

街头新开了一家生鲜食品店。

(10)The grand opening of the department store happens next week.

那个百货商店将于下周盛大开幕。

(11)There's a really pretty opening in the forest where there are no trees.

森林里有块很漂亮的没有树的空地。

(12)The attention-grabbing opening sentence made me keep reading the book.

引人注意的开场白让我不断读着这本书。

(13)Everyone agreed that last year’s opening ceremonies were spectacular.

大家都觉得去年开幕式特别隆重。

(14)Opening a franchise can be a very financially rewarding and life-changing experience.

开一家加盟店是一个既赚钱又改变生活的体验。

(15)Mr. Ford, would you like to make some opening remarks?

Ford先生，你想要说两句开场白吗？

(16)We'll start opening presents as soon as the kids wake up tomorrow.

明天孩子们一醒来我们就开始拆礼物。

(17)Oh, thank him for me. Yes, I have an opening now. What style would you like?

噢，谢谢他推荐我。有时间的，现在就有时间。你想做什么发型呢？

(18)Hamlet was independent. He quickly learned how to escape by squeezing through holes and even opening doors.

Hamlet非常独立。他迅速地学会了逃跑，从洞钻出去，甚至还学会了开门。

(19)He muffed his opening speech.

他搞砸了自己的开幕讲话。

(20)The skirt has a side opening.

这裙子是侧面开口的。

(21)She began opening a can of tuna.

她开始打开一罐金枪鱼。

(22)The movie has an exciting opening.

电影的开头非常刺激。

(23)Opening this door will set off the alarm.

一开这道门，警铃就会响。

同义词

n. 开始；机会；通路；空缺的职位

adj. 开始的

v. 开放；打开；公开

反义词

词根词缀

null open adj. 开着的

-ing 名词后缀

(1)increasingly adv. 越来越多地；不断增加地

(2)heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的；伤心的

(3)stocking n. 长（统）袜；长统袜；袜状弹性绷带；白斑

(4)leading adj. 最重要的

(5)overbearing adj. 专横的；蛮横的；盛气凌人的

(6)accounting n. 会计；记账

(7)during prep. 在…期间；在…的不断发展期间；在…期间的某一时候

(8)building n. 建筑物；营造物；建筑；发展；创造；筹办；建筑建筑物的过程；增强；增长

(9)setting n. 环境；设定；调节；舞台布景；场景；背景；布景；镶托；镶口；配曲

(10)banking n. 银行业务；堤防；人造河堤

(11)appetizing adj. 开胃的

(12)pressing adj. 紧迫的；急迫的；迫切的；恳切的；急切的；热切的

(13)misunderstanding n. 误解；误会；曲解；争执；不和

(14)meaning n. 意义；意思；含义；内涵；目的；隐含（或明白无误的）意思

(15)frightening adj. 令人恐惧的；引起突然惊恐的

(16)saying n. 格言；警句；格言集

(17)ceiling n. 天花板；舱内衬板；最高限度；最大限额；上限；绝对升限；云幂底部高度

(18)sightseeing n. 观光；游览

(19)outstanding adj. 杰出的；出众的；有待完成的；未解决的；突出的；显著的；未偿还的；未清账的

(20)inviting adj. 引人注目的；吸引人的；美好的；令人向往的

(21)heading n. 标题；方向；方位；横向巷道；顶幔；标目；类目；部分

(22)forbidding adj. 严峻的；令人生畏的

(23)interesting adj. 有趣的；引起好奇（或兴趣）的；令人关注的；令人瞩目的

(24)fishing n. 钓鱼；捕鱼

(25)breathtaking adj. 扣人心弦的；激动人心的

(26)feeling n. 感觉；看法；想法；知觉；对…的悟性；…感；感情；激情；触觉；强烈的感情

(27)demanding adj. 难度大的；要求高的；苛求的

(28)engineering n. 工程学；筹划；出谋划策；工程

(29)gathering n. 聚会；集会；订成书贴的书页

(30)hatting vi. 制造帽子；供应帽子

(31)burning adj. 燃烧的；炙热的；明亮的；热切的；紧要的；强烈的；十分重要的；热烈争论的

(32)saving n. 节约；节省；储蓄金；存款；保留；例外

(33)exacting adj. 苛求的；严厉的

(34)painting n. 绘画；绘画艺术；画

(35)hardworking adj. 努力工作的；不辞辛劳的；苦干的；勤奋的

(36)following prep. 在… 以后

(37)blessing n. 上帝的祝福；上帝的保佑；天恩；幸事；支持；批准；恩惠；认可；祈恩祷告；喜事

同根词

词根 open

(1)open adj. 公开的；敞开的；空旷的；坦率的；营业着的n. 公开；空旷；户外vi. 开始；展现vt. 公开；打开

(2)openness n. 公开；宽阔；率真

(3)opener n. [五金] 开启工具；开启的人

释义

n.

an aperture or gap, especially one allowing access

缺口；空

she peered through one of the smaller openings .

她从其中的一个小孔窥视。

figurative an opportunity to achieve something

〈喻〉 机会

they seem to have exploited fully the openings offered.

他们似乎已经充分利用了所提供的机会。

an available job or position

工作机会，空缺职位

there are few openings for the ex-footballer.

对这位前足球运动员来说，工作机会很少。

a beginning; an initial part

开始；开始部分

Maya started tapping out the opening of her story.

玛雅开始打出她故事的开头。

the occasion of the first performance of a play, film, etc., of the start of an exhibition, or of a public building being officially ready for use, marked by a ceremony or celebratory gathering

首演；首映；开放典礼，落成典礼。

Chess a recognized sequence of moves at the beginning of a game

【棋】 开局。

a counsel's preliminary statement of a case in a law court

开案陈述。

adj.

coming at the beginning of something; initial

开始的；最初的

she stole the show with her opening remark.

她用开场词抢走了整场演出的风头。

易错必背词

open the door 打开门

(1)He then climbed up a chair to open the door.

随后他爬上一把椅子来开门。[海南省 2021 中考 阅读理解]

open the curtain(s) 拉开窗帘

(1)Open the curtains and turn up the lights.

拉开窗帘，打开灯。[全国卷II 2015 高考 阅读理解]

open up ... 打开；开放

(1)Our city will open up 5G.

我们的城市将开放5G。[佳木斯市 2021 中考 单项选择]

(2)It just opens up conversation.

它只是打开了话题。[全国乙卷 2021 高考 七选五]

open a hotel 开酒店

(1)Alibaba opened a hotel.

阿里巴巴成立了一家酒店。[连云港市 2019 中考 选词填空]

open in + 时间 于…开业

(1)The Grand Hotel opened in 1990.

格兰德酒店于1990年开业。[全国卷I 2018 高考 听力]

sth be open 某物是开着的

(1)The door is open.

门是开着的。[易懂例句]

(2)The window of the bedroom is open.

卧室的窗户是开着的。[吉林省 2021 中考 听力]

open window 开着的窗户

(1)A wasp flew in the open window.

一只黄蜂飞进了开着的窗子。[经典例句]

leave it open 让它开着

(1)Leave it open when you're available to talk and close it when you're not.

有空的时候让它开着，没空的时候就关上。[全国卷II 2017 高考 阅读理解]

open online course 线上公开课

be open to the public 对公众开放

(1)The rhino section will be open to the public.

犀牛展区将对公众开放。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

be open from + 时间 从…开始营业

(1)Our bar is open from 7.

我们的酒吧从7点开始营业。[全国卷II 2016 高考 阅读理解]

open air 户外；露天

a open question 开放性问题；未决问题

an open question 开放性问题；未决问题

be open and honest 开诚布公

考纲分布

近6年出现42次

重要程度: 5星

93%; n 开始; 开幕式

7%; n 洞; 孔; 开口

考纲释义

( 1)n. 开始; 开幕式

真题例句：

By the way, I'll watch the opening ceremony.

顺便说一下，我会看开幕式。[2019年 山西省卷 阅读理解]

The opening of the 2018 World Cup will be held in Russia this evening.

2018年世界杯开幕式将于今晚在俄罗斯举行。[2018年 成都市A卷 任务型阅读]

Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx.

自开馆以来，许多名人都在那里写作和学习，比如卡尔·马克思。[2018年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 洞; 孔; 开口

真题例句：

A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body.

蜘蛛的身体上有数百个小孔。[2021年 江西省卷 完形填空]

Silk comes out of these openings as a liquid and, as it reaches the air, it becomes tread-like.

丝以液体的形式从这些开口处出来，当它接触空气时，就变成了胎面状。[2021年 江西省卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)opening ceremony开幕式；开幕仪式；开幕典礼

必考派生词

opening n. 缺口；空；开始；开始部分；首映；首演；空缺职位；落成典礼；工作机会；开案陈述

unopened adj. 未打开的

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/adj 开始; 开端

0%; n 职位空缺

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 开始; 开端

英文释义：the beginning of something

真题例句：

Opening Times

开放时间[2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 2)n. 职位空缺

英文释义：a job that is available

真题例句：

Jenny, there's an opening for an assistant manager in our company.

Jenny，我们公司有个经理助理职位的空缺。[2016年 全国卷3 听力]

必考短语

(1)opening time开放时间

必考派生词

opener n. 开启物；首场；首粒进球；开场的话；开局者；开叫人

opening n. 缺口；空；开始；开始部分；首映；首演；空缺职位；落成典礼；工作机会；开案陈述

openness n. 公开；开放；率真；开阔

reopen v. 再开；重新打开；重新开始

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n/adj 开始; 开端; 开场

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 开始; 开端; 开场

英文释义：the beginning of something

真题例句：

For instance, if the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable.

例如，如果主人通过讲述一个关于摄像头的故事随意地承认房间里有一个摄像头，这可能足以让客人说出他们是否感到不舒服。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

What does the gym offer at its opening?

健身房开业时提供什么？[2018年 CET4 听力]

In 1958, Britain celebrated the opening of its first motorway—the Preston Bypass.

1958年，英国庆祝其第一条高速公路——普雷斯顿支路的开通。[2016年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

openness n. 公开；开放；率真；开阔

opening n. 缺口；空；开始；开始部分；首映；首演；空缺职位；落成典礼；工作机会；开案陈述

unopened adj. 未打开的

reopen v. 再开；重新打开；重新开始

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

50%; n 开幕仪式

25%; n/adj 开始; 开端

25%; n 口子; 洞

考纲释义

( 1)n. 开幕仪式

英文释义：a ceremony at the beginning of an event or activity

( 2)n/adj. 开始; 开端

英文释义：the beginning of something

( 3)n. 口子; 洞

英文释义：a hole or space that something or someone can pass through

必考派生词

openness n. 公开；开放；率真；开阔

unopened adj. 未打开的

opening n. 缺口；空；开始；开始部分；首映；首演；空缺职位；落成典礼；工作机会；开案陈述

opener n. 开启物；首场；首粒进球；开场的话；开局者；开叫人

reopen v. 再开；重新打开；重新开始

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; cn 口子; 孔

0%; cn 开始; 开端

0%; n 空缺; 机会

0%; adj 开始的; 开幕的

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 口子; 孔

( 2)cn. 开始; 开端

( 3)n. 空缺; 机会

( 4)adj. 开始的; 开幕的

必考派生词

openness n. 公开；开放；率真；开阔

opening n. 缺口；空；开始；开始部分；首映；首演；空缺职位；落成典礼；工作机会；开案陈述

(1)You're not opening him up.

你不能给他开腹。《Greys Anatomy Season 10》《实习医生格蕾 第十季》

(2)Whatever Linus, I'm opening mine.

谁理你，莱纳斯（漫画史努比的主人查理布朗的好朋友），我要拆我的。《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

(3)Finally, one Saturday I saw my opening.

终于在星期六那天，我的机会来了。《Flipped》《怦然心动》

(4)But you know, no enthusiasm. Just a soft opening.

不过，不激动。这只是试营业。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(5)What? Miss who? Is this... Do you... An opening? No.

什么？哪个老师？是那个，你确定，有空缺？没听说。《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(6)Good. Now imagine your vagina is opening like a flower.

很好，现在请想像你的阴道像花一样绽放着。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(7)Look, he's closing his eyes. Look, he's opening his eyes.

看，他闭上眼睛了。看，他张开眼睛了。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(8)That was just my opening. And your closing. Thanks, Caroline.

我才刚开场而已。可以谢幕了，谢谢，卡洛琳。《2 Broke Girls Season 5》《破产姐妹 第五季》

(9)We have no big expectations about the opening tonight. It's a soft opening.

我们对今晚的开张不抱过高的期望，只是软开张啦。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(10)I was just telling Joey about the opening in Fleischman's group.

我正要告诉乔伊，弗雷茨曼的部门刚组建。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(11)Oh, they're opening him up again. Yep. Don't say anything. I'm not.

他们要再次为他开刀。是的，什么也别说。我不说。《Greys Anatomy Season 10》《实习医生格蕾 第十季》

(12)But how can you be opening your cupcake window right now? It's 2:00 a.m.

但是你们的蛋糕铺子怎么能现在开张呢? 都凌晨两点了。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(13)Right, we're not supposed to get all excited about this opening tonight.

好的，开张之夜咱们不该这么兴奋的。《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

(14)There's a safety mechanism that prevents the doors from opening in transit.

有安全机制，防止列车运行中打开车门。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(15)Points for bravery, stiff. Not as many as you just lost for opening your mouth.

为你的勇敢加分，灰袍子，但是也抵不过你因顶撞而丢掉的分。《Divergent》《分歧者：异类觉醒》

(16)Let me guess, you've heard there's an opening in young Ms. Sparrow's classroom.

让我猜猜，你们听说了年轻的斯帕萝老师的班上有空位了。《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(17)And, also, about this opening in Miss Sparrow's class that you suggested for Lily.

另外...有关您推荐给莉莉的斯帕萝老师的班。《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(18)So what are you kids up to? Stuart has a piece in an art show that's opening tonight.

你们哪玩去？画展有史都华的一幅画，今天正好开幕。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(19)Well, my old man is doing a plumbing job down there and he heard they have an opening.

我老爸在那里做水电工，听说那里要找人。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(20)I feel spaces opening up inside of me, like a building with rooms I've never explored.

我觉得我内心又敞开了一片空间，就像一栋我从未探索过的带有很多房间的大楼。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》