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spoken是什么意思

时间:2026-06-20 07:49:03

单词 spoken

标签 小学 初中 高中 四级 六级 考研

音标 英 [ˈspəʊkən] 美 [ˈspoʊkən]

释义 adj. 以某种方式说话的

变形 原形 speak 动词 speak

spoken 常用

短语搭配


(1)spoken English口语英语;英语口语;英语口语能力

(2)spoken language口语

(3)well spoken谈吐文雅的

(4)be spoken for已有人认领的;已有人拥有所有权的;已被预订的;被保留(给别人)的;爱情关系已确定的

(5)many a true word is spoken in jest笑谈之中多真话

双语例句


(1)This blunt-spoken person broke my heart.

这个直言不讳的人伤透了我的心。

(2)This position requires good ability of spoken language.

这个岗位要求良好的口语能力。

(3)My written English is much better than my spoken English.

我的书面英语比我的口头英语好得多。

(4)Her spoken English is not very good.

她的英语口语不太好

(5)There are other languages spoken in America, but it is primarily an English-speaking country.

美国还说其它语言,但它主要是一个英语国家。

(6)They had a disagreement and haven't spoken since.

他们意见不合,之后再也没说过话。

(7)I've only spoken to our new boss once briefly on his first day.

我只在新老板来第一天和他简单谈过一次。

(8)We hope this helps you to improve your spoken English. As always, practice makes perfect!

希望这些技巧能帮大家提高口语。还是那句话, 熟能生巧!

(9)When spoken however, "can" often sounds like kɛn, as in the name, Ken.

而在日常对话中读起来,can的发音经常是跟人们Ken一样,kɛn。

(10)Buffett has previously spoken about the incredible potential of India as a market.

巴菲特此前曾谈到印度拥有巨大的市场潜力。

(11)Who knows, but it would've been nicer if she had spoken plain English.

谁知道呢,但是如果她能说简单平实的英语就最好了。

(12)Lawyers and experts have spoken out against it, saying that children are too easily influenced on social media platforms.

多位律师和专家公开表示反对,认为儿童在社交媒体平台上太容易受到不良影响。

(13)He had spoken to Emma only briefly.

他和埃玛只讲了短短的几句话。

(14)He was a gentle, soft-spoken, intelligent man.

他是个和蔼、说话温和、睿智的人。

(15)The spoken word is immediate but lacks permanence.

口头之言便捷,但缺乏持久性。

(16)Spoken language contains many incomplete sentences.

口语中有很多不完整的句子。

(17)The emphasis is very much on learning the spoken language.

重点主要放在学习口语上。

同义词


adj. 口语的,口头的

oral verbal

反义词


written

词根词缀


同根词 spok(e) 说话

-en 动词后缀

(1)chicken n. 鸡;看谁胆小;鸡肉;胆小鬼;懦夫

(2)hasten v. 赶紧;急忙;匆忙赶去;使(某事;尤指不好的事)加速来到

(3)heighten v. 加高;提高;增高;增强;变强

(4)awaken v. 唤醒;醒;使开始意识到

(5)loosen v. 使松开;放松;变得放松;变得较为不绷紧;使(联系;关系)不那么紧密;使(肠道)在排泄前畅通;在排泄前变得畅通

(6)oaken adj. 橡木制的

(7)alien adj. 外国的;异族的;与外星人有关的;陌生(而令人烦扰或讨厌)的;与地球外有关的;外来的

(8)harden v. 变硬;使冷酷无情;变明确;升水

(9)shorten v. 缩短;减少;缩;缩小;使(元音;音节)发短音

(10)lighten v. 减轻;变轻;变得更亮;闪电划过;开导;使轻松愉快;启迪

(11)strengthen v. 加强;巩固;使坚强;变强

(12)frighten v. 使害怕;使担忧;使某人(或某事)吓得不敢做;害怕;受惊吓;忧惧;担忧

(13)golden adj. 金色的;闪金光的;金制的;含金的;非常珍贵的;幸福繁荣的;非常有利的

(14)soften v. 使软化;使变软;使柔和;使缓和;软化;从中除去无机盐;贬值;削弱…的抵抗

(15)blacken v. 变黑;熏黑;变暗;把(脸或头发)染黑;阴沉下来;诋毁;给…抹黑

(16)fasten v. 把…关紧;把…扣住;被关紧;被扣(或缚)住;把…固定(或保持)在适当位置上;把(眼睛、思想、感情等)集中于;把(责任)归于;挑出;选定…并对其全神贯注;把线头缝住

(17)broaden v. 变宽;扩大;变开阔

(18)happen v. 发生;使遭遇;降临到…身上;碰巧;恰好;发生于;偶然发生;偶然发现;出现;偶然遇到

(19)citizen n. 公民;市民;居民

(20)sharpen v. 削尖;磨尖;磨快;变尖;变锋利;尖锐化;急剧化;改善;改进

(21)lengthen v. 使变长;使(元音,音节)拖长

(22)beaten adj. 被打败的;挨过打的;常有人走的;用旧了的;筋疲力尽且情绪低落的;心力交瘁的;拌匀的;锤制(成陷窝)的;锤成装饰用箔片的

(23)dampen v. 使湿润;减弱;减缓;降低(声源)的音

(24)chasten v. 遏制;使缓和;惩戒;惩罚

(25)deaden v. 减弱;使麻木;使无感觉;使无力;使呆板;使徒劳;使…麻木;使…迟钝

(26)weaken v. 使虚弱;削弱;减弱;变弱

(27)waxen adj. 光滑的;苍白的;半透明的;蜡制的

(28)sadden v. 使悲伤;使伤心;使难过

(29)deepen v. 加深;深化

(30)wooden adj. 木制的;木头似的;木头特性的;呆板的;笨拙的;手脚不灵的

(31)dishearten v. 使失去决心;使丧气

(32)woolen adj. 羊毛生产的;羊毛纺的;纯毛的;混纺的

(33)fatten v. 使(人)长胖;使…长肥;长胖;发胖;长肥

同根词


词根 speak

(1)speaking adj. 演讲的;富于表情的,雄辩的n. 说话;演讲v. 讲(speak的ing形式)

(2)speakable adj. 可说出口的;可以交谈的

(3)speaker n. 演讲者;扬声器;说话者;说某种语言的人

(4)spoke n. 轮辐;刹车;扶梯棍v. 说话(speak的过去分词);为…装轮辐

(5)speak vi. 说话;演讲;表明;陈述vt. 讲话;发言;讲演

spoken 牛津

释义


adj.

speaking in a specified way

以某种方式说话的

a blunt-spoken man.

 讲话直率的人。

短语


be spoken for be already claimed, owned, or reserved 已有人认领的;已有人拥有所有权的;已被预订的,被保留(给别人)的

(of a person) already have a romantic commitment (人)爱情关系已确定的 he knows Claudine is spoken for. 他知道克劳丁已经有情人了

易错必背词


speak + 语言 说某种语言

(1)And I can also speak a little Japanese.

我也会说一点日语。[金华市卷 2021 中考 任务型阅读]

(2)We spoke our own language.

我们说自己的语言。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

speak fast 说话快

(1)Don't speak too fast.

不要说得太快。[宁波市卷 2021 中考 选句填空]

speak to sb 和某人说话

(1)May I speak to Doctor Li?

我可以和李医生说话吗?[铜仁卷 2021 中考 情景交际]

(2)Hello, can I speak to Mr.Stone, please?

你好,我能和斯通先生通话吗?[全国卷Ⅲ 2019 高考 听力]

speak to oneself 自言自语

(1)The researchers built a robot called Pepper that speaks to itself.

研究人员建造了一个名为Pepper的机器人,它可以自言自语。[扬州市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

speak in public 公开演讲

(1)The little girl used to feel nervous when speaking in public.

这个小女孩过去在公众面前讲话时感到紧张。[日照市卷 2021 中考 词汇运用]

speak highly of ... 高度赞扬...

(1)The teacher speaks highly of him for his hard work.

老师高度赞扬了他的努力工作。[大庆市卷 2021 中考 词语填空]

(2)Customers speak highly of Holly's painting.

顾客对霍莉的画评价很高。[扬州 2022 阅读理解]

(3)No matter how tasteless the dishes are, many husbands will speak highly of their wives' cooking skills to avoid housework.

不管菜有多没味道,很多老公都会夸老婆的厨艺,以逃避家务。[上海 2022 单项选择]

speak out of turn 说话不合时宜

(1)If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher clearly.

如果有人不按顺序说话,其他学生可能听不清楚老师的话。[河北省卷 2021 中考 完型填空]

speak of ... 提起...

(1)Why does the woman speak of a study?

为什么这位女士谈到一项研究?[全国卷I 2019 高考 听力]

类似拼写词


spoken adj. 以某种方式说话的

spoke n. 辐条;轮辐;舵轮把柄;伞骨

spoken 中考

考纲分布


近6年出现42次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj 口头的; 口语的

考纲释义


( 1)adj. 口头的; 口语的

真题例句:

Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition.

这种方法所传递的知识被称为口语传统。[2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]

The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving spoken English.

学生们经常向李先生寻求一些提高英语口语的建议。[2019年 云南省卷 补全句子]

Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama.

许多其他国家的戏剧艺术形式并没有在一部戏剧中呈现唱歌、跳舞和口语部分。[2018年 南京市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)spoken English口语英语;英语口语;英语口语能力

(2)spoken language口语

必考派生词


spoken adj. 以某种方式说话的

speaker n. 说话者;议长;演讲者;做讲座者;讲某种语言的人

speaking n. 说话;讲话;谈话;演讲

spoke n. 辐条;轮辐;舵轮把柄;伞骨

spoken 高考

考纲分布


近12年出现15次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj 口头讲的; 口语的

考纲释义


( 1)adj. 口头讲的; 口语的

真题例句:

What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?

大多数人认为在口语交际中什么是非常重要的?[2021年 浙江卷 听力]

So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken.

所以在后交叉中需要一种通用语言,那就是英语,因为它被广泛使用。[2021年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]

The spoken languages were enough in all my interactions (交往).

在我所有的互动中,口语已经足够了。[2017年 全国卷1 完形填空]

必考派生词


spoken adj. 以某种方式说话的

speaker n. 说话者;议长;演讲者;做讲座者;讲某种语言的人

speaking n. 说话;讲话;谈话;演讲

spoken 影视原声

(1)Whatever happened to "don't speak until spoken to"?

你不说话,没人当你是哑巴?《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(2)Who's Cathy spoken to? Foreign Minister hasn't returned her call.

凯茜给谁打电话呢?外交部长仍未回电话。《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

(3)Has he spoken yet, is he driving, does he have a favorite liqueur?

他说话了吗?会开车了吗?他有偏好的甜酒吗?《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(4)Well, yes. And she understands that condition? You've spoken with her?

是的。她明白这个条件吧,你跟她谈过了。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(5)No. Have you spoken to him? A few minutes ago. He said he did what he thought was right.

没有,你跟他谈过了吗?是的,几分钟前。他说他做了他认为该做的事。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(6)I wouldn't have spoken up if it weren't for a little girl and a baby boy being put at risk.

如果不是因为牵涉到两个孩子的安危,我也不会多这个嘴。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(7)Young men, have you spoken up in a conversation when a woman was casually degraded or dismissed?

小伙子们,在一位女性被随意贬低或忽视的谈话之中,你们有没有挺身而出?《Emma Watson HeForShe speech on Davos》《艾玛·沃特森达沃斯世界经济论坛HeForShe演讲》

(8)It was the last thing I said to you, remember? The day they took me away. No. No? We've spoken since then.

是我对你说的最后一件事,记得吗?就是他们带走我的那天。不。不吗?那之后我们也说过话。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(9)You are my friend, Sam. You always will be. But your leaders have spoken. From here, the fight will be your own.

你是我的朋友,山姆,永远都是,但你们首领已经说了,从今以后你们只能独自战斗。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(10)What do you mean? Well, I mean, Sheldon never talks about him. They haven't spoken in years. He wasn't at the wedding.

什么意思?谢尔顿从来没提过他。他们多年不曾联络。他也没来参加婚礼。《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

(11)And have you spoken with him? His office isn't returning our calls. Neither is Mendoza's, but... I should've stuck to my guns.

你跟他谈过了吗?他办公室不回我电话。Mendoza也是。我不该让步的。《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(12)I've spoken to the PM. He's agreed to keep you in office for now. I'm issuing pardons for five On-the-Runs, one is your cousin.

我已经向首相汇报,他同意现在先让你继续工作。我正在给5个逃犯签发特赦令,其中一个是你的表哥。《The Foreigner》《英伦对决》

(13)I've already spoken to her father. But at this point in the investigation, we are very confident that Ms. Kim's life was taken on her way out of town.

我已经通知过她的父亲。调查到这里,我们可以确信的是金女士已经遇难在她出城的路上。《Searching》《网络谜踪》

(14)Languages actually spoken by living people do not exist in neatly divided categories, but tend to transition gradually, crossing borders and classifications.

正在被人类使用的语言不存在严格的种类划分,而是逐渐过渡,跨越界限和分类。《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

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