bid是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)bid up哄抬价格

(2)bid price买主出价

(3)bid fair to好像有可能

(4)limit bid限制性叫牌

(5)cue bid扣叫

(6)shut-out bid关煞叫

(7)bid for竞标；申办；出价

(8)bid farewell告别；辞别；送别

(9)bid on竞标；投标；出价

(10)bid bond投标保证金；投标担保；押标金

(11)takeover bid收购竞价；收购投标；收购竞争

(12)successful bid中标

(13)bid security投标担保；投标保证金

(14)hostile bid恶意收购；恶意并购；敌意收购

(15)highest bid最高出价；最高竞价；最高报价

(16)joint bid联合竞标

(17)bid adieu告别

(18)unsuccessful bid未中标

(19)bid rate出价利率；投标报价；投标利率

(20)open bid开放式招标；公开招投标；公开招标

(21)bid goodbye说再见

(22)counter bid还价

(23)make bid出价

(24)evaluate bid评标

(25)win bid中标

(26)get bid出价；投标

(27)accept bid接受报价

(28)summit bid峰会的报价

(29)revise bid修改报价；修改标书

(30)derail bid影响报价

(31)blizzard-wracked summit bid暴风雪肆虐的峰会竞标活动

(32)sweeten bid提高报价；增加出价

(33)in bid to take在出价采取；申办

(34)put a bid for竞标

(35)exoneration bid免除投标

(36)announce bid宣布出价

双语例句

(1)The gold-wielding nouveau riche bade $20,000 for the painting without any hesitation.

那位挥土如金的暴发户毫不犹豫地出价两万美元买下了这幅画。

(2)Bidding enterprises will try their best to bid for this project.

投标企业会想尽办法来参与这项工程的投标。

(3)That company won the bid for its rich experience in the same type of projects.

那家公司因其在同类项目中的丰富经验而中标。

(4)This is a chance to bid welcome the new president.

这是一个欢迎新总裁的好机会。

(5)A foreign collector has bid $500,000 for the portrait.

一位外国收藏家出价50万美元买这幅画像

(6)The starting bid for this antique clock will be $500.

这个古董钟的起拍价是500美元。

(7)She put in a $500,000 bid on the property.

她出价50万美元买下了那块地产。

(8)You need to bid for it? What's the deal with that?

你还要竞拍？这是怎么回事？

(9)The bank announced its intention to bid.

银行宣布了其投标意向。

(10)Granada mounted a hostile takeover bid for Forte.

格兰纳达公司向福特公司出价进行敌意收购。

(11)Hanson made an agreed takeover bid of $351 million.

汉森按约定出价3.51亿美元进行收购。

(12)The company submitted a bid for the contract to clean the hospital.

该公司投标承包这所医院的清洁工作。

(13)Soon after he arrived, Kingfisher launched a hostile bid for Dixons.

金费希尔到任之后不久就开始了对迪克森斯公司的恶意收购投标。

同义词

vt. 投标；出价；表示；吩咐

vi. 投标；吩咐

n. 出价；叫牌；努力争取

同根词

词根 bid

(1)biddable adj. 顺从的；可叫牌的

(2)bidding n. 投标；出价；命令

(3)bidder n. 投标人；出价人；命令者

单词辨析

命令

(1)order 普通用词，多指上级对下级，主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令，也指态度专横地命令他人。

(2)command 话意强，指正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求必须服从。

(3)bid 与order同义，但较正式，文学意味强，多指口头直接下的命令。

释义

v.

offer (a certain price) for something, especially at an auction

（尤指拍卖时买方）出（价），喊（价）

a consortium of dealers bid a world record price for a snuff box

一个商团为一个鼻烟盒喊出了创世界纪录的高价

what am I bid?

给我的报价是多少？

[no obj.]guests will bid for pieces of fine jewellery.

顾客们将竞价购买一件件的珍贵珠宝。

[no obj.](bid for)(of a contractor)offer to do (work) for a stated price; tender for

（承包商）投标承做（工作）

nineteen companies have indicated their intention to bid for the contract.

　有１９家公司已有意向参加这项合同的投标。

[no obj.](bid for)make an effort or attempt to achieve

努力获得，争取

the two forwards are bidding for places in the England side.

这两位前锋在英格兰队这边争夺位置。

Bridge make a statement during the auction undertaking to make (a certain number of tricks with a stated suit as trumps) if the bid is successful and one becomes the declarer

【桥牌】 　叫（牌）

North bids four hearts

北方叫４红桃

[no obj.]with this hand, South should not bid.

有这手牌，南方就不要叫牌了。

n.

an offer of a price, especially at an auction

（尤指拍卖中的）出价，喊价，叫价

at the fur tables, several buyers make bids for the pelts.

　在毛皮摊位前，几个买主在对生皮出价。

an offer to buy the shares of a company in order to gain control of it

（为控制某一公司而收购其股份的）出价

a takeover bid.

　收购出价。

an offer to do work or supply goods at a stated price; a tender

投标。

an attempt or effort to achieve something

努力，企图，尝试

Edward helped him make a bid for the Scottish throne

爱德华帮助他夺取苏格兰王位

[with infinitive]an investigation would be carried out in a bid to establish what had happened.

　将展开调查以查明所发生的事情。

Bridge an undertaking by a player in the auction to make a stated number of tricks with a stated suit as trumps

【桥牌】 叫牌。

v.

utter (a greeting or farewell) to

向…表示问候；向…告别

a chance to bid farewell to their president and welcome the new man.

　告别旧总裁、欢迎新总裁的难得机会。

archaic or poetic/literary command or order (someone) to do something

〈古或诗／文〉 命令，吩咐

I did as he bade me.

　我按他的吩咐行事。

invite (someone) to do something

邀请

he bade his companions enter.

　他邀请同伴们进来。

短语

bid fair to archaic or poetic／literary seem likely to 〈古或诗／文〉 好像有可能 the girl bade fair to be pretty. 那姑娘好像很漂亮

易错必背词

bid for ... 竞价/申报...

(1)We can bid for the different goods (商品) online, such as books, dolls, clothing and used cars.

我们可以在线上竞价不同的商品，比如书籍、娃娃、服装、二手车。[丹东 2016 中考 选词填空]

(2)Should Shanghai bid for(the Summer Olympics in 2028?

上海应该申报2028年夏季奥运会吗？[龙岩 2014 中考 阅读填表]

sb's bid 某人的出价

(1)We made our final offer, which was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid.

我们的最后报价比另一个买主的出价少了几千美元。[天津 2015 高考 完形填空]

类似拼写词

bid v. 出；喊；向…表示问候；向…告别；命令；吩咐；争取；邀请；努力获得；投标承做

bird n. 鸟；禽；人；家伙；姑娘；卫星；女朋友；飞船；供捕猎（或食用）的鸟；泥鸽

bed n. 床；寝具；苗圃；花圃；基座；基础；层；海底；湖底；河床

aid n. 帮助；援助

big adj. 大的；巨大的；重要的；重大的；大方的；大度的；大规模的；长大的；雄心勃勃的；大受欢迎的

bad adj. 糟糕的；差的；拙劣的；劣质的；令人不快的；恶劣的；不幸的；邪恶的；道德败坏的；受伤的；生病的；疼痛的；腐烂的；遗憾的；后悔的；难过的；无价值的；伪造的；好的；特棒的

词源

"Old English bēodan ‘to offer, command', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch bieden and German bieten.Old English biddan ‘ask', of Germanic origin; related to German bitten."

考纲分布

近6年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; v/n 出价; 竞标

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 出价; 竞标

英文释义：an offer of price, especially at an auction

真题例句：

Before the last decision，three of the five cities gave up bidding (竞标) for the 2024 Olympics because of worries over (对......的担忧) cost.

在最后一次决定之前，五个城市中有三个因为担心成本而放弃申办2024年奥运会。[2020年 南宁卷 综合填空]

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; v/n 出价; 竞标

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 出价; 竞标

英文释义：an offer of price, especially at an auction

真题例句：

We made our final offer, which 29 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid.

我们的最后报价比另一个买主的出价少了几千美元。[2015年 天津卷 完形填空]

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

83%; n/v 努力争取; 企图

17%; v/n 出价; 竞标

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 努力争取; 企图

英文释义：an attempt or effort to achieve something

真题例句：

"We deny our children's bids to help until they are 6 or 7 years old, "

“我们拒绝孩子们的帮助，直到他们6到7岁。”[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Accept children's early bids to help.

接受孩子们幼年时想帮忙的请求。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

( 2)v/n. 出价; 竞标

英文释义：an offer of price; especially at an auction

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n/v 努力争取; 企图

0%; v/n 出价; 竞标

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 努力争取; 企图

英文释义：an attempt or effort to achieve something

( 2)v/n. 出价; 竞标

英文释义：an offer of price, especially at an auction

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

67%; n/v 努力争取; 企图

33%; n/v 出价; 竞标

0%; n/v 叫牌

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. 努力争取; 企图

英文释义：an attempt or effort to achieve something

真题例句：

Parents would be looking at their emails while the children would be making excited bids for their attention.

父母会看着他们的电子邮件，而孩子们会努力争取地吸引他们的注意力。[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)n/v. 出价; 竞标

英文释义：an offer of price, especially at an auction

真题例句：

They generally lack the resources to put together a bid to beat their bigger competitors.

他们通常缺乏资源来联合起来击败更大的竞争对手。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 3)n/v. 叫牌

必考派生词

bidder n. 投标人；出价人；命令者；出价者

(1)Sentinel Prime. We bid you return.

御天敌，我们欢迎你回来。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(2)Oh, that's cool. It's only $800? Yeah. and that's my bid.

酷毙了。只要800美金？没错，那是我出的价钱。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(3)I'm in. Sheldon? Need you ask? I still don't understand why no one else bid.

我同意。谢尔顿？还用你问吗？可我还是不明白怎么就没人出价。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(4)I wonder why no one else bid. This is a classic piece of sci-fi movie memorabilia. Yeah, I know. I still can't afford it.

我想不通怎么没人竞拍了，这是部经典高科技电影里很有纪念意义的东西啊。我知道，可我仍然没钱买它。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(5)You bid $800? It was a spur-of-the-moment thing. I figured it would go for thousands, and I just wanted to be a part of it.

你出价800美元？我没多想一时定下的嘛，我想它怎么都会飙到上千的，我只是想参与一下。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(6)Well, don't worry. the way these things work is people wait until the last second to bid, and then they swoop in and get it. it's called sniping.

别担心，一般大家都是等到最后一秒钟然后突然杀进来把它拍走，这就叫淘宝。《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》