barrel是什么意思

时间：2026-05-27 14:52:30

单词 barrel

标签高中四级六级考研考博雅思托福

音标英 [ˈbærəl] 美 [ˈbærəl]

释义 n. 桶；枪管；笔杆；躯干；一桶之量v. 高速行驶；飞奔；把…装桶

变形第三人称单数 barrels 现在分词 barrelling 复数 barrels 过去分词 barrelled 过去式 barrelled

barrel 常用

短语搭配

(1)a barrel of laughs快乐之源

(2)pork barrel政府拨款

(3)barrel organ手摇风琴

(4)barrel vault筒拱；筒形穹顶

(5)barrel distortion桶形畸变；桶形失真

(6)over a barrel处于不利（或无助）地位；受制于人

(7)the bottom of the barrel退而求其次；起用剩下的次等人才

(8)tumbling barrel滚净筒；滚转筒

(9)barrel roll横滚

(10)like shooting fish in a barrel瓮中捉鳖；易如反掌；举手之劳

(11)scrape the barrel退而求其次；起用剩下的次等人才

(12)lock, stock, and barrel完全；全部

(13)biscuit barrel饼干桶

(14)core barrel核心筒；岩心筒；吊篮

(15)pump barrel泵壳；泵筒

(16)barrel length枪管长度；筒体长度；筒长

(17)garbage barrel垃圾捅

(18)be like shooting fish in a barrel易如反掌；探囊取物；手到擒来

(19)forever-burning garbage barrel永远燃烧的垃圾桶

双语例句

(1)There is a barrel of wine in my cellar that I have kept for many years.

地窖里有一桶我珍藏多年的葡萄酒。

(2)It took him an hour to barrel the liquid.

他花了一个小时把液体装入桶中。

(3)He barreled along the highway on his motorcycle.

他骑摩托车在高速路上飞驰。

(4)We drank a whole barrel of beer at the party.

我们在派对上喝了整整一桶的啤酒

(5)Oil prices fell to $9 a barrel.

石油价格降到了每桶9元。

(6)This barrel holds 25 litres.

这只桶能盛25升。

(7)He pushed the barrel of the gun into the other man's open mouth.

他把枪管插入另一个人张开着的嘴里。

(8)During the crisis, oil prices fluctuated between $20 and $40 a barrel.

在危机时期，每桶石油价格在20元至40元之间波动。

(9)Oil at $100 a barrel could look like a bargain.

100美元一桶的石油看来很划算。

同义词

n. 桶；枪管，炮管

bucket pail

vi. 快速移动

skirr

词根词缀

同前缀词 barr- 栏, 障碍

(1)barricade n. 路障；街垒

(2)barrier n. 屏障；障碍物；隔阂；升降栏；障碍

(3)embarrass v. 使尴尬；使窘；陷入经济困境；拮据；妨碍；使困难重重；使复杂化

-el 事件, 活动

(1)barbel n. 触须；鲃鱼；非洲鲃

(2)sentinel n. 哨兵；警戒物；看守物；哨点

(3)parcel n. 包裹；一批东西；尤指商业交易一次涉及的量；一块土地；一部分；一帮；一伙

(4)marvel v. 感到惊讶

(5)parallel adj. 平行的；类似的；并联的；并存的；相对应的；并行的；按两种语言分班教学的学校的

(6)personnel pl-n. 人员；员工

(7)apparel n. 衣服；衣着；教会法衣上的绣花装饰

(8)model n. 模型；模式；样式；模范；时装模特儿；设计；型号；典型；榜样；原型

(9)colonel n. 上校

(10)novel n. 小说；小说书

同根词

词根 barrel

(1)barreled adj. 桶装的；有管的v. 装桶；磨研；疾驶（barrel的过去分词）

(2)barrelled adj. 桶装的；装了桶的v. 把…装入桶内；高速行驶（barrel的过去分词）

barrel 牛津

释义

a cylindrical container bulging out in the middle, traditionally made of wooden staves with metal hoops round them

桶（传统上以木条和铁箍制成）。

such a container together with its contents

一桶之量

a barrel of beer.

一桶啤酒。

a measure of capacity used for oil and beer. It is usually equal to 36 imperial gallons for beer and 35 imperial gallons or 42 US gallons (roughly 192 litres) for oil.

桶（油或啤酒的容积单位，通常相当于３６英制加仑啤酒，３５英制加仑或４２美制加仑　［约合１９２升］　油）。

a cylindrical tube forming part of an object such as a gun or a pen

枪管；笔杆。

the belly and loins of a four-legged animal such as a horse

（马等四足动物的）躯干。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]informal, chiefly N. Amer. drive or move in a way that is so fast as to almost be out of control

〈非正式，主北美〉　高速行驶；飞奔

they shot him and then barreled away in the truck.

他们击中他之后驾卡车飞奔而去。

[with obj.]put into a barrel or barrels

把…装桶。

短语

a barrel of laughs ［with negative］ informal a source of amusement or pleasure 〈非正式〉快乐之源 life is not exactly a barrel of laughs at the moment．此刻生活并非欢乐无限

over a barrel informal in a helpless position； at someone's mercy 〈非正式〉处于不利（或无助）地位；受制于人 I like doing business with a man who knows he's over a barrel．我喜欢和明白自己受制于人的人做生意

with both barrels informal, chiefly US with unrestrained force or emotion 〈非正式，主美〉全力以赴；全情投入

词源

"Middle English： from Old French baril, from medieval Latin barriclus ‘small cask’．"