onset是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)early onset早发；早发型；早发性

双语例句

(1)The onset of winter is not deterring refugees.

冬天的来临并没有吓退难民。

(2)In 2009, her enthusiasm was hit hard by the onset of the European debt crisis.

2009年欧债危机爆发，她的热情遭受重创。

(3)The onsets of the poem don't seem to rhyme.

这首诗的韵律似乎不押韵。

(4)With the onset of war, oil prices climbed past $30 a barrel.

战争一爆发 油价就攀过了每桶30美元

(5)The onset of winter often brings with it a new set of safety challenges for our residents.

冬天的开始通常会给我们的居民带来一系列新的安全挑战。

(6)No one ever knows at the onset of a financial depression just how deep it can go.

没有人在金融危机一开始就能知道会发展到多严重。

(7)Her life was finally extinguished by the onset of liver complaint.

她的生命之火终因肝病发作而被掐灭了。

(8)What carts I shall fling carelessly into the ditch in the wake of my magnificent onset!

在我辉煌的进攻之路上，我将随随便便地把几辆大马车扔进沟里！

(9)"If this test could predict the onset of GVHD before the rash develops, it could be extremely valuable, " he says.

他说：“如果这种检测能够在皮疹显现之前预测移植物抗宿主病的发病，那将是非常有价值的。”

(10)In the 1967 European outbreak, a non-itchy rash was a feature noted in most patients between 2 and 7 days after symptom onset.

在1967年欧洲的疾病爆发中，大多数患者在症状发作后2至7天出现非瘙痒性皮疹。

(11)Most of the passes have been closed with the onset of winter.

随着冬天的来临，大多数的关卡都已经关闭。

同义词

n. 开始，着手；发作；攻击，进攻

词根词缀

null on prep. 在…上

null set vt. 设置

释义

n.

the beginning of something, especially something unpleasant

（尤指不愉快事情的）开始

the onset of winter.

冬天的到来。

archaic a military attack

〈古〉 军事攻击。

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n (不快/持久事情)开始

考纲释义

( 1)n. (不快/持久事情)开始

英文释义：the beginning of something; especially something unpleasant

真题例句：

The incidence of new chronic (慢性的) illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.

随着时间的推移，新的慢性疾病发病率也在增加，出现严重健康问题的丈夫比妻子多。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解C]

The researchers examined how the onset (发生) of four serious physical illnesses affected marriages.

研究人员研究了四种身体重疾是如何影响婚姻的。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考派生词

offset n. 弥补；抵消；偏离量；偏离距离；侧枝；短匐茎；壁阶；弯管；平版印刷；胶印

onset n. 开始；军事攻击

setting n. 环境；设定；调节；舞台布景；场景；背景；布景；镶托；镶口；配曲

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n (不快/持久事情)开始

考纲释义

( 1)n. (不快/持久事情)开始

英文释义：the beginning of something, especially something unpleasant

必考派生词

offset n. 弥补；抵消；偏离量；偏离距离；侧枝；短匐茎；壁阶；弯管；平版印刷；胶印

onset n. 开始；军事攻击

setting n. 环境；设定；调节；舞台布景；场景；背景；布景；镶托；镶口；配曲

(1)How much time do we have? T minus five hours, 37 minutes to onset of meteor shower.

我们还有多少时间？倒数5小时37分钟，流星雨开始。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(2)The onset of psychosis, dementia. It can be serious. I'm fine.

产生精神、智力疾病的风险可能会很高。我没事。《Predestination》《前目的地》

(3)It's no mystery. I obviously have the flu coupled with sudden-onset Tourette's syndrome.

毫无疑问，我明显是患有感冒及其突发性妥瑞综合症。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》