dummy是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)dummy run演练；演习；试验；试用

(2)dummy up不吭声；充哑巴

(3)spit out the dummy发脾气

(4)spit the dummy发脾气

(5)sell someone a dummy以假传球动作来迷惑某人

(6)dummy variable哑变量；虚拟变量；虚变量

双语例句

(1)Before Christmas, they reorganized the dummies in the store windows.

圣诞前夕，他们重新整理了橱窗里的人体模型。

(2)Dummy traffic policemen beside highways play an role of warning.

高速公路旁的仿真交警起着警示作用。

(3)The player dummied to confuse his opponent.

这个运动员做了个假动作来迷惑对手。

(4)The device is not a real bomb but a dummy.

这颗炸弹不是真的 只是一个仿制品

(5)Don't just stand there, you dummy.

别在那儿干站着，你这个蠢货。

(6)Dummy patrol cars will be set up beside motorways to frighten speeding motorists.

仿真巡逻车将被安置在公路旁以威慑超速行驶的驾驶员。

(7)The device adopted a five-dummy-plate four-post framework.

装置采用五隔板四柱式机架。

(8)The other bag is just a dummy.

那个袋子只是一个道具。

(9)But dummy text can be dangerous too.

但是这些虚拟文字会很危险。

同义词

adj. 虚拟的；假的

n. 傀儡；哑巴；仿制品

释义

n.

a model or replica of a human being

假人，仿制品，人体模型

a waxwork dummy.

　一尊蜡像。

a figure used for displaying or fitting clothes

（陈列服装或试衣用的）人体模型，模特儿

a tailor's dummy.

　裁缝用的人体模型。

a ventriloquist's doll

（腹语术表演者用的）假人。

a person taking no real part or present only for appearances; a figurehead

挂名者，虚设者；傀儡。

Bridge the declarer's partner, whose cards are exposed on the table after the opening lead and played by the declarer

【桥牌】 　明手。

Bridge the exposed hand of the declarer's partner

【桥牌】 　（一手）明手牌。

an imaginary fourth player in whist

（惠斯特牌戏中的）虚拟搭档

[as modifier]dummy whist.

　（三人打的）明手式惠斯特。

an object designed to resemble and serve as a substitute for the real or usual one

仿制品，仿造物；（空壳）样品

tests using stuffed owls and wooden dummies

用猫头鹰标本和木质仿制品做的试验

[as modifier]a dummy torpedo.

　假鱼雷。

Brit. a rubber or plastic teat for a baby to suck on

〈英〉 　橡皮（或塑料）奶头。

a prototype or mock-up, especially of a book or the layout of a page

（尤指版面的）空白样本（或样张）；（书的）装帧样本。

a blank round of ammunition

空包弹。

[as modifier]Grammar denoting a word that has no semantic content but is used to maintain grammatical structure

【语法】 　假代的，形式的（只有语法功能而无语义的）

a dummy subject as in ‘it is' or ‘there are’.

如在‘it is’ 或 ‘there are’中的形式主语。

(chiefly in rugby and soccer)a feigned pass or kick intended to deceive an opponent

（主要指橄榄球及英式足球中的）假传球（或踢球）动作。

informal, chiefly N. Amer. a stupid person

〈非正式，主北美〉 　笨蛋，蠢人。

v.

(chiefly in rugby and soccer) feign a pass or kick in order to deceive an opponent

（主要指在橄榄球及英式足球中）做假传球（或踢球）动作

Blanco dummied past a static defence.

　布兰科做了一个假动作晃过了消极的防守队员。

短语

sell someone a dummy （chiefly in rugby and soccer） deceive an opponent by feigning a pass or kick（主要指在橄榄球及英式足球中）以假传球（或踢球）动作来迷惑某人

短语动词

dummy up N. Amer. informal keep quiet; give no information 〈北美，非正式〉 不吭声，充哑巴

词源

"late 16th cent.: from DUMB + -Y1. The original sense was ‘a person who cannot speak', then ‘an imaginary fourth player in whist' （mid 18th cent.）, whence ‘a substitute for the real thing' and ‘a model of a human being' （mid 19th cent.）."

(1)We need his fire, dummy!

我们需要他的火，笨蛋!《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》

(2)I'm such a dummy with dates. Anyway, congratulations.

我总是记不住日子，不管怎么说，恭喜你啦！《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》

(3)If I'm your elephant, you have a shot. That's what I'm trying to say, dummy.

如果我就是你的大象，你是可以追到我的，我想说的就这么多，傻瓜。《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》

(4)What did you say? I said, "It's not a trumpet, dummy." It happens to be cornett.

然后你说了什么？我说“这不是喇叭，笨蛋”，这是科尔内管。《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天，似雨天》

(5)I don't think so. When I used that much tongue at CPR training, I had to buy the dummy.

应该不是。当我在心肺复苏课上伸那么多舌头时，他们会逼我买下那假人。《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

(6)And he said: God, why didn't you save me? And God said: I sent you two big boats, you dummy.

他问"上帝啊，为什么你不救我?" 上帝回答"我不是派2艘大船去了吗，笨蛋？"《The Pursuit of Happyness》《当幸福来敲门》

(7)Barkawi, sells arms to dummy companies. Some of them probably in London. Find a connection to him.

巴卡维以假公司的名义出售武器，有的可能就在伦敦，找到他们的联系。《London Has Fallen》《伦敦陷落》

(8)You're just talking about the ones you know, the ones you've caught. But hello, dummy, you only catch the dumb ones.

你说的是你已经知道的那些，你抓住的那些。但是，傻瓜，你抓住的都是那些笨的。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(9)Are you kidding? He made me sign a waiver, participate in an emergency fire drill and take a refresher course in CPR. Thank God he had a dummy.

怎么可能不知道，他逼我签了免责书，参加了紧急消防演习，还复习了心脏复苏术的课程，还好他有个人体模型。《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

(10)Of course I know that. I mean of course you never leave a baby alone. I mean who would... she wouldn't be safe, you know, not as she would be with me, the baby dummy.

我当然知道千万不能，丢下宝宝一个人它会… 她会不安全，她跟我这个菜鸟妈妈在一起也不会安全。《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》