excavation是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)excavation site发掘现场；挖掘现场；挖掘点

(2)excavation equipment开挖设备；挖掘设备；采掘设备

双语例句

(1)The excavation of the workers went smoothly.

工人们的挖掘工作很顺利。

(2)The excavation is closed to the public.

挖掘遗址不对公众开放。

(3)The excavation of the buried city took a long time.

发掘埋在地下的城市花了很长时间。

(4)Three skulls and one full skeleton were discovered during the excavation of an Egyptian tomb.

在挖掘埃及坟墓时发现了三个头骨和一个完整的骨架

(5)She worked on the excavation of a Mayan archaeological site.

她那时从事一个玛雅考古遗址的挖掘工作。

(6)The tower in Westminster is sinking into the banks of the Thames, partly as a result of decades of underground excavation.

位于威斯敏斯特区的钟楼正陷入泰晤士河的河岸里，部分是因为长期的地下挖掘施工造成的。

(7)The excavation was covered by a large mound of stones.

当初的挖掘现场已经被一大块石堆给覆盖住了。

(8)These armored figures await excavation and restoration.

这些兵佣有待出土、修复。

(9)But further excavation efforts failed in 1970, 1971, 1974 and 1979.

但是1970、1971、1974、1979年的挖掘努力都以失败告终。

同义词

n. 挖掘，发掘

同根词

词根 excavate

(1)excavator n. 挖掘机；开凿者；打洞机

(2)excavate vi. 发掘；细查vt. 挖掘；开凿

释义

n.

the action of excavating something, especially an archaeological site

（尤指古代遗址的）挖掘；发掘

the methods of excavation have to be extremely rigorous

挖掘方法必须极其严格

[count noun]students often participate in excavations.

学生经常参加发掘工作。

[count noun]a site that is being or has been excavated

挖掘（或发掘）地。

考纲分布

近16年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n (对古物的) 发掘; 挖掘

考纲释义

( 1)n. (对古物的) 发掘; 挖掘

真题例句：

Two- and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research.

二维地图和三维地图是规划挖掘、说明遗址外观和展示考古研究成果的有用工具。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]

Typically, they survey and sample (make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

通常，他们会在大面积的地形进行调查和采样（即进行挖掘测试），以确定挖掘的地方能提供有用的信息。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]

Typically, they survey and sample (make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

通常，他们会在大面积的地形进行调查和采样（即进行挖掘测试），以确定挖掘的地方能提供有用的信息。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]