vegetarian是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)vegetarian food素食；斋饭

(2)vegetarian meal素餐

(3)vegetarian restaurant素菜馆；素食馆；素食餐馆；素食饭店

(4)vegetarian dish素菜

(5)clean-living vegetarian住得干净的素食主义者

双语例句

(1)Rhinos are vegetarians.

犀牛是食草动物。

(2)My children and I are vegetarians.

我和我的孩子都是素食主义者。

(3)A vegetarian restaurant opened across the street.

街对面开了一家素食餐馆。

(4)We are vegetarians. We never eat meat.

我们是素食主义者 我们从不吃肉

(5)Vegetarian food is not always healthy.

素食食物不一定健康。

(6)I have been a vegetarian for 10 years.

我吃素已经10年了。

(7)You really need to try the vegetarian pizza.

你真该试试素食披萨。

(8)Do you want beef spaghetti or the vegetarian spaghetti?

你是想要牛肉意面还是素食意面？

(9)You're gonna love the new vegetarian restaurant that recently opened. I guarantee it!

你一定会喜欢那家新开的素食餐厅。我保证！

(10)This is the most flavorful vegetarian lasagna I’ve ever tasted.

这是我吃过最好的素食千层面。

(11)The restaurant offered a wide range of vegetarian choices.

这家餐馆提供各种不同的素食选择。

(12)The proportion of people that ordered meat based meals was much higher than those ordering vegetarian meals.

通常来说，吃肉的人群比吃素的人群比例高很多。

(13)Over the past few decades, vegetarian food has slowly been mainstreamed.

过去几十年里，素食逐渐成为主流。

(14)Jesse, who used to eat meat every day, is a vegetarian now!

那个整天吃肉的Jesse，现在是个素食主义者了！

(15)Well then next time we have lunch, let’s go to a vegetarian restaurant. My treat!

那下次我们吃午饭去素食餐厅吧。我请客！

(16)What? Really? How long have you been vegetarian for?

什么？真的啊？你吃素多久了？

(17)Well, I’m a vegetarian, so I’ll just have the vegetarian set meal.

嗯，我是素食主义者，我会点素食套餐。

(18)What about our vegetarian friends? We should make something for them too.

那我们那些吃素食的朋友怎么办？我们也要为他们做点吃的。

(19)Sounds good, I’ll have that then. And she would like the vegetarian lasagna. And that'll be it for now.

好啊，那我就要海鲜意面了。她要素食千层面。现在就先点这些。

(20)She is an avowed vegetarian.

她公开声明自己是素食者。

(21)Is she a vegetarian?

她是素食者吗？

(22)Are you vegetarian?

你只吃素食吗？

(23)He was a vegetarian, and a fussy one to boot.

他是个素食主义者，而且过于讲究。

(24)A growing number of people are going vegetarian.

越来越多的人开始吃素了。

同义词

n. 素食者；食草动物

adj. 素食的

词根词缀

同前缀词 veget- 植物

-arian 相信...的人

(1)sectarian adj. 宗派的；教派的；宗派（性）的；严格遵循教派教义（规章）的；严格遵守团体规章的

同根词

词根 vegan

(1)vegan adj. 严守素食主义的n. （英）严格的素食主义者

(2)veggie n. 素食者

(3)vegetarianism n. 素食主义

释义

n.

a person who does not eat meat, and sometimes other animal products, especially for moral, religious, or health reasons

素食者；素食主义者。

adj.

of or relating to the exclusion of meat or other animal products from the diet

吃素的；素食的

a vegetarian restaurant.

素餐馆。

类似拼写词

vegetarian n. 素食者；素食主义者

vegetation n. 植被；植物；草木；生长

词源

"mid 19th cent.: formed irregularly from VEGETABLE　+ -ARIAN."

考纲分布

近6年出现25次

重要程度: 5星

72%; n/adj 素食主义者

28%; adj 素菜的

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 素食主义者

真题例句：

A vegetarian (素食者) is someone who does not eat meat.

素食主义者是指不吃肉的人。[2021年 天津市卷 任务型阅读]

Finally, they think being a vegetarian can help the planet.

最后，他们认为做一个素食者可以帮助地球。[2021年 天津市卷 任务型阅读]

In fact, 1 in every 200 kids in the US is a vegetarian.

事实上，在美国每200个孩子中就有一个是素食者。[2021年 天津市卷 任务型阅读]

( 2)adj. 素菜的

英文释义：relating to the exclusion of meat or other animal products from the diet

真题例句：

A vegetarian diet also provides many vitamins (维生素) that people can’t get from meat.

素食也能提供很多人们无法从肉类中获得的维生素。[2021年 天津市卷 任务型阅读]

First, they believe that a vegetarian diet (饮食) is good for health.

首先，他们认为素食有益健康。[2021年 天津市卷 任务型阅读]

The first vegetarian hot dogs came out.

第一个素食热狗问世了。[2019年 温州卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n/adj 素食主义者

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 素食主义者

考纲分布

近9年出现18次

重要程度: 5星

67%; n/adj 素食主义者

33%; adj 素菜的

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 素食主义者

真题例句：

Even in the fast-food nation America, the number of vegetarians is on the rise.

即使在快餐国家美国，素食者的数量也在增加。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

Vegetarians would prefer not to be compelled to eat meat.

素食者宁愿不被强迫吃肉。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

In 2017, 6 per cent of US consumers claimed to be strictly vegetarian, up from 1 per cent in 2014.

2017年，6%的美国消费者自称严格素食，高于2014年的1%。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)adj. 素菜的

英文释义：relating to the exclusion of meat or other animal products from the diet

真题例句：

Some claim that you want to force everyone to eat a vegetarian diet and make private transport illegal.

一些人声称，你想强迫所有人吃素，并将私人交通定为非法。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Policymakers in India have traditionally pushed for a cereal-heavy "vegetarian diet" on a meat-eating population as a way of providing the cheapest sources of food.

印度的政策制定者，历来推动对肉食人群实行以谷物为主的“素食饮食”，以此作为提供最廉价食物来源的一种方式。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

There is a growing popularity of a cereal-heavy vegetarian diet.

富含谷类的素食饮食越来越受欢迎。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

vegetarianism n. 素食主义

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; cn 素食者; 素食

考纲释义

( 1)cn. 素食者; 素食

真题例句：

As an environmentalist, animal-protection advocate and longtime vegetarian, I could properly be in the same camp as Emma Marris on the issue of zoos.

作为一名环保主义者、动物保护倡导者和长期素食者，在动物园的问题上，我完全可以和艾玛·马里斯站在同一阵营。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

vegetarianism n. 素食主义

(1)Hey now. Hey. Ow. And I'm bleeding. Okay, great. Wow. And I'm a vegetarian.

别闹了，我流血了。天呐，我是素食者耶。《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

(2)Okay, let's see, what else. I'm a vegetarian, except for fish, and the occasional steak. I love steak.

还有什么？让我想想，我是素食者，但我吃鱼，偶尔吃牛排，牛排真赞!《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

(3)Hi. Hi. One vegetarian pizza. That's $12.15.

一个素食披萨，12.5美元。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(4)Chicken or small? Chicken. Which is so ironic considering I'm a vegetarian.

水痘还是天花（性病）？水痘（又名鸡痘），很讽刺，因为我根本就不吃鸡。《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

(5)He only likes certain things, he's very picky about it. No meat, vegetarian only.

他只吃那么几样东西，非常挑食。不吃肉，只吃素食。《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天，似雨天》

(6)Oh great. Is it vegetarian, 'cause Susan doesn't eat meat. I'm pretty sure that it is.

哦，太好了，是素的吗？苏珊不吃肉。我肯定是素的。《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

(7)He doesn't eat meat, fish, or poultry. He doesn't eat anything except tofu and vegetarian stuff.

他不吃肉，不吃鱼，不吃家禽，除了豆腐和素食，其他的都不吃。《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天，似雨天》

(8)I reluct meat. It's no meat, Reggie. Yes, but is this brown sauce vegetarian, Esa? Yes, I tell you.

我不喜欢吃肉。那不是肉，雷吉。但这个酱汁是棕色的，而我是素食主义者，埃萨。是的，我说是的。《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天，似雨天》

(9)Oh, Phoebe, spit that out. That has pork in it. I thought the pot stickers were supposed to be vegetarian?

噢, 菲比, 赶快吐出来。那里面有猪肉。我记得那个砂锅应该是全素的。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(10)Some strips of chicken, cooked chicken breast, you can keep it vegetarian if you like, and then ladling the stock.

加些鸡丝，这是熟鸡胸肉，如果你想吃素，也可以不放肉，把汤底舀出来。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(11)Okay, pepperoni, pepperoni, pepperoni. Okay, Ross, I know she's pretty and you love her, but is she stupid? She forgot my vegetarian.

意大利腊肠，意大利腊肠，意大利腊肠，罗斯，我知道她人美你喜欢，但她是不是蠢了点？她忘了我点的素食披萨。《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

(12)I'm going to make spicy dofu and edamame beans, a combination of bean curd and fresh soya beans, a vegetarian marriage made in culinary heaven.

我要做一道辣豆腐炒毛豆，主料是豆腐和新鲜大豆，两大素食的完美结合。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(13)You know what, you're not just insulting me. Okay? You're insulting my family, my culture and my future bride, Anu, a vegetarian with a master's degree from Cornell whose favorite fruit is pineapple.

知道吗，你不仅羞辱了我。你还羞辱了我的家人，我的文化和我未来的新娘安努，她是毕业于康奈尔大学的硕士她吃素最爱的水果是菠萝。《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》