humour是什么意思

时间：2026-07-13 05:25:01

单词 humour

标签初中高中四级考研

音标英 [ˈhjuːmə] 美 [ˈhjuːmər]

释义 n. 幽默；诙谐；滑稽；情绪；心情；体液；幽默感；古怪念头；想入非非v. 纵容；迁就；迎合；使自己适应；顺着…的自然情势行事

变形第三人称单数 humours 否定形容词 humourless 美式拼写 humor 现在分词 humouring 形容词 humourous 复数 humours 过去分词 humoured 过去式 humoured

humour 常用

短语搭配

(1)gallows humour面临大难时的幽默；愤世嫉俗的幽默

(2)good humour好脾气；好心情

(3)out of humour情绪不好

(4)aqueous humour眼球水状液；眼房水

(5)ill humour易怒；坏脾气

(6)vitreous humour玻璃体

(7)cardinal humour体液

(8)sense of humour幽默感

(9)black humour黑色幽默

(10)dry humour冷幽默

(11)acid humour讽刺的幽默

双语例句

(1)You don't have to humour me.

你不必迁就我。

(2)My mother often tells me stories full of humour.

妈妈经常给我讲一些充满幽默的故事。

(3)He was in a good humour after work.

他下班之后心情不错。

(4)He had a puckish sense of humour.

他有种爱搞怪的幽默感。

(5)Jane has a wicked sense of humour.

简有一种恶作剧的幽默感。

(6)He had a clownish sense of humour.

他有着滑稽的幽默感。

(7)She has her very own brand of humour.

她的幽默很独特。

(8)She smiled with a rare flash of humour.

她以少有的一丝诙谐微笑了。

同义词

n. 幽默；诙谐

drollness pleasantry

vt. 迁就；使满足

content gratify

同根词

词根 humor

(1)humorous adj. 诙谐的，幽默的；滑稽的，可笑的

(2)humourous adj. 幽默的，诙谐的；滑稽的

(3)humorless adj. 非常严肃的；缺少幽默感的

(4)humourless adj. 缺乏幽默感的；一本正经的

(5)humorlessly adv. 缺乏幽默感地；一本正经地

(6)humorously adv. 幽默地；滑稽地

(7)humor n. 幽默，诙谐；心情vt. 迎合，迁就；顺应

(8)humorousness n. 幽默；滑稽

(9)humourist n. 幽默家；滑稽者

humour 牛津

释义

the quality of being amusing or comic, especially as expressed in literature or speech

（尤指在文学作品和言谈中）幽默，诙谐；滑稽

his tales are full of humour.

他的故事充满了幽默。

the ability to perceive or express humour or to appreciate a joke

幽默感

their inimitable brand of humour

他们独特的幽默感

she has a great sense of humour.

她有很强的幽默感。

a mood or state of mind

情绪，心情

her good humour vanished

她的好心情消失了

the clash hadn't improved his humour.

这次冲突没有改善他的情绪。

[count noun]archaic an inclination or whim

〈古〉古怪念头；想入非非。

(亦作cardinal humour)[count noun]historical each of the four chief fluids of the body （blood, phlegm, yellow bile （choler）, and black bile （melancholy）） that were thought to determine a person's physical and mental qualities by the relative proportions in which they were present

〈史〉体液（血液，黏液，胆汁和黑胆汁，以前认为它们在人体的相对比例决定人的身体和心理状况）。

comply with the wishes of (someone) in order to keep them content, however unreasonable such wishes might be

纵容；迁就，迎合

she was always humouring him to prevent trouble.

她总是迁就他以防止麻烦。

archaic adapt or accommodate oneself to (something)

〈古〉使自己适应（某物）；顺着…的自然情势行事。

短语

out of humour in a bad mood 情绪不好

词源

"Middle English： via Old French from Latin humor ‘moisture', from humere （see HUMID）. The original sense was ‘bodily fluid' （surviving in aqueous humour and vitreous humour, fluids in the eyeball）; it was used specifically for any of the cardinal humours （sense 3）, whence ‘mental disposition' （thought to be caused by the relative proportions of the humours）. This led, in the 16th cent., to the senses ‘state of mind, mood' （sense 2） and ‘whim, fancy', hence to humour someone ‘to indulge a person's whim'. Sense 1 dates from the late 16th cent."