ridicule是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)object of ridicule嘲笑的对象；嘲笑对象；嘲讽的对象

(2)ridicule idea嘲笑想法

(3)an apron-wearing ridicule一个穿着围裙的笑柄；一个带着围裙的疯子

双语例句

(1)It is rude to ridicule the homeless.

嘲笑无家可归者是不礼貌的。

(2)The ridicule of his peers made the young man feel extremely inferior.

同龄人的嘲笑让这个年轻人极度自卑。

(3)He was ridiculed by his companions on April Fools' Day

他在愚人节那天被同伴戏弄了。

(4)I never realized my friends viewed me as an object of ridicule.

我从来没意识到我的朋友们都把我当成个笑柄

(5)She doesn't ridicule my timidity.

她不会嘲笑我的羞怯。

(6)I admired her all the more for allowing them to ridicule her and never striking back.

我更加钦佩她了，因为她能够容许让他们嘲笑她而从不回击。

(7)We tried not to seem critical or judgmental while giving advice that would protect him from ridicule.

在提出使他免受奚落的建议时，我们尽量不表现得挑剔或妄下结论。

(8)Ben Rogers hove in sight presently--the very boy, of all boys, whose ridicule he had been dreading.

不一会儿，本·罗杰斯就出现了——在所有的孩子中，他最怕的就是被他嘲弄了。

(9)If you grew up with harsh criticism and ridicule and impatience, then be sure to compliment, love, and exercise patience with your children.

如果你在苛刻的批评、嘲笑和焦躁下成长，那么一定要称赞、疼爱并耐心地对待你的孩子。

同义词

vt. 嘲笑；嘲弄；愚弄

n. 嘲笑；笑柄；愚弄

词根词缀

同前缀词 rid- 笑

null icu

-le 反复, 连续

(1)speckle n. 斑点；斑纹；色斑

(2)sparkle v. 发光；闪烁；活泼机智；起泡沫

(3)syllable n. 音节；表示音节的符号；只言片语

(4)crackle v. 发出连续不断的轻微爆裂声；发出噼啪声；给人以巨大的紧张（或活泼）感

(5)handle v. 触；摸；拿；移动；搬动；操弄；处理；处置；加工；以手（或前臂）触

(6)kettle n. 烧水用水壶；碗碟状容器

(7)battle n. 战役；会战；战斗；斗争；较量

(8)prickle n. 刺；棘；刺痛；皮刺；针刺般的感觉

(9)candle n. 蜡烛；旧烛光；国际烛光

(10)trample v. 踩；践踏；无视；藐视

(11)circle n. 圆；圈子；集团；圈；圆周；环状物；一圈；黑眼圈；楼厅

(12)axle n. 轴

(13)dabble v. 用（手；脚）搅水；嬉水；水中啄食；涉猎

(14)darkle v. 变暗；潜藏暗中；阴沉下来；呈现黑色

单词辨析

嘲笑

(1)mock 指一种挖苦的，带挑衅性的嘲笑。

(2)sneer 指除了用讽刺言语讥笑外还带轻蔑的表情。

(3)ridicule 多指有意地用言语对戏弄某人，以使之显得渺小，不重要。此种嘲笑善意恶意均可。

(4)scoff 指对一般受到尊重的事物的嘲笑。

释义

n.

the subjection of someone or something to mockery and derision

嘲笑，嘲弄，戏弄

he is held up as an object of ridicule.

他被拿出来作为嘲弄对象。

v.

subject (someone or something) to mockery and derision

嘲笑，嘲弄，戏弄

his theory was ridiculed and dismissed.

他的理论遭人嘲笑和摒弃。

词源

"late 17th cent.: from French, or from Latin ridiculum, neuter （used as a noun） of ridiculus ‘laughable', from ridere ‘to laugh’."

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; v/n 嘲笑; 奚落

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 嘲笑; 奚落

英文释义：subject someone or something to contemptuous and dismissive language or behavior

真题例句：

Those scientists focus on them to the point of exhaustion (穷尽), and at the risk of the ridicule of their peers.

那些科学家会把注意力集中在它们（科学发现）上，直到精疲力竭的地步，且冒着被同龄人嘲笑的风险。[2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 嘲笑; 奚落

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 嘲笑; 奚落

英文释义：subject someone or something to contemptuous and dismissive language or behavior

真题例句：

It's a common story—one we frequently ridicule and readily dismiss, for example, by claiming that women tend to complain more than men.

这是一个常见的故事——一个我们经常嘲笑和轻易驳回的故事，例如，声称女人比男人更倾向于抱怨。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

The city's current mayor has ridiculed UNESCO and told it to mind its own business, while continuing to support the cruise ship industry.

该市现任市长嘲笑联合国教科文组织，并告诉它管好自己的事，同时继续支持游轮行业。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Those who ridiculed former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld for his remark that we have to be wary of the "unknown unknowns" were mistaken.

美国前国防部长唐纳德·拉姆斯菲尔德曾说过“要警惕未知的未知”，而对他进行嘲讽的人是错误的。[2017年 CET4 阅读理解B]

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; v/n 嘲笑; 奚落

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 嘲笑; 奚落

英文释义：subject someone or something to contemptuous and dismissive language or behavior

真题例句：

It was ridiculed by the New York Times.

它被《纽约时报》嘲笑了。[2021年 CET6 听力]

In January 1920, the New York Times ridiculed Goddard's theory that rockets could be utilized for space exploration.

1920年1月，《纽约时报》嘲笑Goddard关于火箭可以用于太空探索的理论。[2021年 CET6 听力]

(1)That everything I believe in will be tested and held up for ridicule over the next few years.

我信奉的一切在接下来几年内，都要经受考验并被当做笑柄。《Downton Abbey Season 5》《唐顿庄园 第五季》

(2)No. I hear the ridicule in your voice, Ma'am. I'm just saying they won't have much use for us.

不，我听你这句话有嘲讽之意，夫人，我是说他们对我们会没有什么用处。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(3)And that opens her up to justifiable ridicule for wearing them. Good one, Bernadette. See? Crazy.

这下我们可以尽情地对她那套衣服嘲讽了。说得好，伯纳黛特。疯狂吧？《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》