plaster是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)sticking plaster橡皮膏；胶带；护伤膏

(2)mustard plaster芥子硬膏

(3)plaster of Paris熟石膏，烧石膏

(4)plaster saint道德圣人；道德完人

(5)court plaster鱼胶硬膏

(6)plaster cast石膏模型；石膏绷带

(7)felt-lined plaster cast毡衬石膏模型

双语例句

(1)The girl was kidnapped and taken to an old house with crumbling plaster.

女孩被绑架到了一所灰泥剥落的老房子。

(2)How long does it take to plaster the wall?

把墙粉刷一遍需要多长时间？

(3)There is a plaster bust in the art room.

美术室里有一尊石膏半身像。

(4)I broke my leg so I got this plaster.

我摔断了腿 所以我打了这个石膏

(5)One of the kids was peeling plaster off the wall.

其中一个孩子在剥墙上的灰泥。

(6)First, you need to strip away all the old plaster.

首先，你得把原来的灰泥全部刮掉。

(7)The building was of greyish plaster and looked old.

那座建筑涂着浅灰色的灰泥而且看起来很旧。

(8)The plaster had started to come away from the wall.

灰泥已开始从墙上剥落。

(9)Plaster had fallen away in places, exposing the brickwork.

有些地方的灰泥脱落了，露出了砖。

同义词

n. 石膏；灰泥；膏药

vt. 减轻；粘贴；涂以灰泥；敷以膏药；使平服

同根词

词根 plaster

(1)plastered adj. 醉醺醺的；涂得厚厚的v. 使平；涂以灰泥；粘贴；掩饰（plaster的过去分词形式）

(2)plasterboard n. 石膏板

(3)plastering n. 石膏工艺；灰泥墙面v. 涂以灰泥（plaster现在进行式）

(4)plasterer n. 泥水匠；粉刷工；石膏师

(5)plasterwork n. 抹灰泥工作；灰泥天花板

释义

n.

a soft mixture of lime with sand or cement and water for spreading on walls, ceilings, or other structures to form a smooth hard surface when dried

灰泥，灰浆，墁灰。

(亦作plaster of Paris)a hard white substance made by the addition of water to powdered and partly dehydrated gypsum, used for holding broken bones in place and making sculptures and casts

熟石膏，烧石膏。

the powder from which such a substance is made

石膏粉。

(亦作sticking plaster)an adhesive strip of material for covering cuts and wounds

橡皮膏。

dated a bandage on which a poultice or liniment is spread for application

〈旧〉 膏药。见MUSTARD PLASTER.

v.

cover (a wall, ceiling, or other structure) with plaster

在（墙、天花板或其他结构上）抹灰泥。

(plaster something with/in)coat or cover something with (a substance), especially to an extent considered excessive

（尤指过度地）涂满，盖满

a face plastered in heavy make-up.

一张涂了厚厚一层化妆品的脸。

[with obj. and adverbial]make (hair) lie flat by applying a liquid to it

（使用液体）使（头发）平顺，平服

his hair was plastered down with water.

他的头发抹了水后变得平顺了。

apply a plaster cast or medical plaster to (a part of the body)

敷石膏于；敷膏药于。

(plaster something with)cover a surface with (large numbers of pictures or posters)

贴满（画片，海报）

the shop's windows are plastered with posters.

商店的窗子贴满了海报。

(plaster something over)present a story or picture conspicuously and sensationally in (a newspaper or magazine)

（在报纸或杂志上）显眼地、耸人听闻地刊载（故事，图片）

her story was plastered all over the December issue.

她的故事在十二月的那一期很显眼的位置上刊载了出来。

informal,dated bomb or shell (a target) heavily

〈非正式，旧〉 狂轰，猛炸。

词源

"Old English, denoting a bandage spread with a curative substance, from medieval Latin plastrum （shortening of Latin emplastrum, from Greek emplastron ‘daub, salve'）， later reinforced by the Old French noun plastre． Sense 1 dates from late Middle English．"

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 灰浆; 灰泥

0%; n 石膏

0%; n 橡皮膏; 膏药

0%; vt 在…上抹灰泥; 厚厚地涂抹

考纲释义

( 1)n. 灰浆; 灰泥

( 2)n. 石膏

( 3)n. 橡皮膏; 膏药

( 4)vt. 在…上抹灰泥; 厚厚地涂抹

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 灰泥; (熟)石膏

0%; v 抹灰; 粘贴; 涂抹

考纲释义

( 1)n. 灰泥; (熟)石膏

真题例句：

Almost all of the interior detail is of cast iron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety.

几乎所有的内部细节都是由铸铁或石膏制作的；最大限度地减少木材的使用能确保消防安全。[2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)v. 抹灰; 粘贴; 涂抹

(1)The children are all doing drawings on Pedro's plaster cast.

孩子们都想在佩德罗的石膏上面画画。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(2)I grazed my knee and I got a plaster too. Wow, do you want to draw on my plaster cast? Yes, please.

我摔破了我的膝盖，我这里还贴了张创可贴呢。哇，你们想要画画吗？可以画在我的石膏上。是的，我想。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(3)I broke my leg and they put it in this plaster cast. The plaster cast helps Pedro's leg get better.

我的腿骨折了，然后医生就帮我打了个石膏。石膏能帮助佩德罗的腿恢复得更快。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(4)Yes, a Plaster bust. Plaster bust. Oh, for God's sake! It got broken. What the hell has this got to do with Charlie?

对，石膏像。石膏像。那又怎么了？石膏像打碎了跟查理有什么关系？《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(5)Madame Gazelle, my plaster had fallen off. Can I have another one? You don't need a plaster, Peppa. Your knee is better.

羚羊夫人，我的创可贴掉下来了。可以再给我贴一张吗？你已经不再需要创可贴了，佩奇。你的膝盖已经好了。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(6)First, Madame Gazelle cleans Peppa's knee. Then she puts a plaster on it.

羚羊夫人先清洗了佩奇的伤口，再贴上了一张创可贴。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(7)Wow, thanks everyone. You can draw on my plaster, too. Okay, I will draw a little flower.

哇，谢谢你们大家。你也可以在我的创可贴上画画。好的，我来画一朵小花。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(8)Next, Daddy Pig puts plaster over the bricks. Easy as pie. Then Daddy Pig paints the wall.

接着，猪爸爸把水泥糊在砖上。小菜一碟。最后把墙粉刷好。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(9)Next, Daddy Pig puts plaster over the bricks. Easy as pie! Then Daddy Pig paints the wall.

接着，猪爸爸把水泥糊在砖上。小菜一碟。最后把墙粉刷好。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

(10)Oh, yes. Hello, everyone. Pedro Pony is back. Oh, hello, Pedro. Where is your plaster cast?

噢，是的。你们大家好啊。小马佩德罗回来了。你好，佩德罗。你的石膏到哪里去了？《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(11)Now, George, take a big breath in, then cough. I think your heart's a bit loose. I'll put a plaster on it.

好了，乔治，深吸一口气，然后咳嗽。我觉得你心跳有一点慢…我帮你贴块创可贴。《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》