skim是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)skim milk脱脂奶

(2)skim through略读；浏览；匆匆浏览

(3)skim over掠过；浏览；在（某一表面）轻轻掠过

(4)skim off撇去（表面的东西）；攫取；捞取

(5)skim surface掠过表面

双语例句

(1)My grandma skimmed the foam and put it into the refrigerator.

我奶奶撇去浮沫，把它放进了冰箱里。

(2)The stone skimmed over the surface of the lake and sank to the bottom.

石头掠过湖面，沉入了湖底。

(3)When asked about his past, he always skim over it.

每当别人问起他的过去，他总是一笔带过。

(4)We watched a child skimming stones across the lake.

我们看着一个孩子在湖上打水漂

(5)Nice. Those are good, too. Grab me some. Do you see any skim milk? I'm all out.

不错。这些也很好，给我拿一些。你看到脱脂牛奶了吗？我家里没有了。

(6)Skim the jam and let it cool.

撇去果酱上的浮沫，让它冷却。

(7)Skim the scum off the jam and let it cool.

撇去果酱上的浮沫，让它冷却。

(8)I always skim the financial section of the newspaper.

我总要浏览一下报纸上的财经版。

(9)You also can change the whole milk into skim milk or yoghourt.

你还可以把全脂牛奶换成脱脂奶或酸奶。

(10)The regime was able to skim off about $10 billion in illegal revenue.

该政权能够捞取一百亿美元左右的非法收入。

同义词

vt. 略读；撇去…的浮物；从…表面飞掠而过；去除；隐瞒

vi. 浏览；掠过

adj. 脱脂的；撇去浮沫的；表层的

同根词

词根 skim

(1)skimmed adj. 脱脂的v. 浏览，掠过；去除（skim的过去分词）

(2)skimming n. 撇取浮沫；浮渣v. 撇去…的浮物（skim的ing形式）

(3)skimmer n. 漏杓；燕鸥类；大略阅读的人；撇去浮沫的器具

单词辨析

读；阅读

(1)devor 指贪婪地读，暗含对某些作者或作品迷恋之义。

(2)read 最普通用词，含义广泛。既指朗读又可指默读。

(3)scan 指快速扫视文章等以抓住其要旨。

(4)skim 指略读或浏览。

释义

v.

[with obj.]remove (a substance) from the surface of a liquid

（从液体表面）撇去（浮物）

as the scum rises, skim it off.

浮渣上浮时，将它撇去。

remove a substance from the surface of (a liquid)

撇去（液体）表面浮物

bring to the boil, then skim it to remove any foam.

拿去煮沸，然后撇去泡沫。

informal steal or embezzle (money), especially in small amounts over a period of time

〈非正式〉 （尤指一段时间内）偷；挪用（小数额钱）

she was skimming money from the household kitty.

她在挪用家里凑集的钱。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction] go or move quickly and lightly over or on a surface or through the air

掠过；擦过

he let his fingers skim across her shoulders.

他任其手指掠过她的双肩。

[with obj.]pass over (a surface), nearly or lightly touching it in the process

掠过，擦过（表面）

we stood on the bridge, watching swallows skimming the water.

我们站在桥上，看着燕子掠过水面。

[with obj.]throw (a flat stone) low over an expanse of water so that it bounces on the surface several times

用（扁石）打水漂。

[with obj.]read (something) quickly or cursorily so as to note only the important points

略读，浏览

he sat down and skimmed the report

他坐下来浏览报告

[no obj.]she skimmed through the newspaper.

她浏览报纸。

(skim over)deal with or treat (a subject) briefly or superficially

略微讨论（或处理）。

n.

a thin layer of a substance on the surface of a liquid

液面上的表层物

a skim of ice.

冰层。

an act of reading something quickly or superficially

浏览

a quick skim through the pamphlet.

对小册子的快速浏览。

类似拼写词

skim v. 撇去；掠过；擦过；浏览；略读；撇去…表面浮物；偷；挪用；用（扁石）打水漂

skin n. 皮肤；皮；外层；覆盖物；光头；鼓；鼓面；色情文学作品；斯金牌戏；外皮；外壳

词源

"Middle English （in the sense ‘remove scum from （a liquid）’）： back-formation from SKIMMER, or from Old French escumer, from escume ‘scum, foam’."

考纲分布

近6年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

100%; v 浏览; 略读

考纲释义

( 1)v. 浏览; 略读

英文释义：to read quickly in order to find a particular point or the main points

真题例句：

Here's how to skim.

以下是浏览的方法。[2021年 广元市卷 信息提取]

You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same passage.

当我们浏览相同的段落时，你我可能不会选择相同的单词。[2021年 广元市卷 信息提取]

Everybody skims differently.

每个人有不同的浏览的方式。[2021年 广元市卷 信息提取]

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v 撇去(表面的浮物); 擦过; 浏览

考纲释义

( 1)v. 撇去(表面的浮物); 擦过; 浏览

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v 撇去; 掠过; 擦过

0%; v 浏览; 略读

考纲释义

( 1)v. 撇去; 掠过; 擦过

( 2)v. 浏览; 略读

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; v/n 浏览; 略读

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 浏览; 略读

英文释义：read something quickly or cursorily so as to note only the important points

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; vt 略读; 快读

0%; vt 擦去; 撒去

0%; vt 掠过或擦过

考纲释义

( 1)vt. 略读; 快读

真题例句：

Skimming it for information?

略读信息?[2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]

( 2)vt. 擦去; 撒去

( 3)vt. 掠过或擦过

(1)Hey, have you told your parents you're dating this short glass of skim milk here?

喂，你跟你爸妈说了你在跟这一小杯"脱脂牛奶"约会吗？《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》