gut是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)blind gut盲肠

(2)gut flora肠内菌丛

(3)bust a gut努力；开怀大笑；纵声大笑

(4)beer gut啤酒肚

(5)split a gut捧腹大笑

(6)gut feeling直觉；内心感觉；内心的感觉

(7)cop's gut警察的直觉；警察的本能；警察的肠道

双语例句

(1)The butcher first gutted the chicken.

屠夫首先取出了这只鸡的内脏。

(2)Human ribs protect human internal guts from damage.

人的肋骨保护人的内脏器官免受损害。

(3)I had a gut that I would win the prize, and it turned out to be true.

我有一种直觉我会得奖，结果竟然成真了。

(4)80% of the immune system is located in the gut.

免疫系统的百分之八十都在肠部

(5)He doesn't have the guts to walk away from a well-paid job.

他没胆量辞去一份报酬优厚的工作

(6)It all depends on the gut bacteria in that part of the body.

而这取决于身体那一部分的肠道菌群。

(7)My gut tells me online shopping will continue to move into uncharted territory.

我的直觉告诉我，在线购物将继续涉足未知领域。

(8)Toxins can leak from the gut into the bloodstream.

毒素能够从肠道渗透到血液里。

(9)Let's have your gut reaction to the facts as we know them.

请告诉我们你对这些我们了解的事实的直觉反应。

(10)Gerald's violin strings are made of gut rather than steel.

杰拉尔德的小提琴弦是用肠线而不是钢丝制成的。

(11)She trusts her gut and her decision.

她相信她的直觉和她的决定。

(12)They needed to play balls on intuition and gut feel as much as calculated precision.

他们需要用像计算出的精度一样多的直觉和胆量来玩球。

同义词

n. 内脏；肠子；剧情；胆量；海峡

vt. 取出内脏；摧毁内部装置

adj. 简单的；本质的，根本的

同根词

词根 gut

(1)gutless adj. 无胆量的；没勇气的；没有生气的

释义

n.

(亦作guts)the stomach or belly

腹部；肚子

a painful stabbing feeling in his gut.

他腹部感到的刀扎般的疼痛。

Medicine & Biology the lower alimentary canal or a part of this; the intestine

【医，生】 下消化道；下消化道的一部分；肠

microbes which naturally live in the human gut.

自然存在于肠道中的细菌。

(guts)entrails that have been removed or exposed in violence or by a butcher

（暴露或取出的）内脏。

informal a fat stomach

〈非正式〉肥胖的肚子。

(guts)the internal parts or essence of something

内部，内部物；内容，本质

the guts of a modern computer.

现代电脑的内部结构。

(guts)[with modifier]used to form names attributing negative characteristics to people

…之徒，…的家伙（与含贬义的形容词一起用）

what's the matter with you, misery guts?

怎么了，可怜虫？

greedy guts.

贪心的家伙。

[as modifier]informal (of a feeling or reaction) based on a deep-seated emotional response rather than considered thought; instinctive

〈非正式〉 （情感，反应）发自内心深处的；出于本能的

a gut feeling.

真挚的感情。

(guts)informal personal courage and determination; toughness of character

〈非正式〉 胆量，勇气；毅力；意志

she had both more brains and more guts than her husband

她不仅比她丈夫聪明，也比他更有魄力

you just haven't got the guts to admit it.

你就是没有胆量承认。

[mass noun]fibre made from the intestines of animals, used especially for violin or racket strings or for surgical use

肠线（由动物的肠制成，尤用于制作小提琴琴弦、网球拍或用于外科手术中）

[as modifier]gut strings.

肠线（或用肠制成的弦线）。

a narrow passage or strait.

狭道，隘路；狭水道，狭海峡。

v.

take out the intestines and other internal organs of (a fish or other animal) before cooking it

取出（鱼等动物）的内脏。

remove or destroy completely the internal parts of (a building or other structure)

清除（或清空、摧毁）（建筑物等）的内部

the fire gutted most of the factory.

大火烧毁了工厂里大部分的东西。

remove or extract the most important parts of (something) in a damaging or destructive manner

抽去（或破坏）…最重要的部分

watching in silence while arts budgets were gutted.

默默地看着艺术预算被掏空。

短语

bust a gut informal 〈非 正式〉 1 make a strenuous effort　努力 a problem which nobody is going to bust a gut trying to solve． 一个没人去努力解决的问题

2 laugh very heartily 开怀大笑，纵声大笑 his facial expressions and ad libs were enough to get audiences to bust a gut. 他的脸部表情和脱口而出的俏皮话足以让观众开怀大笑

— one's guts out　used to indicate that the specified action is done or performed as hard as possible　拼命地，竭尽全力地 he ran his guts out and finished fourth． 他拼命地跑，结果得了第四名

hate someone's guts informal　feel a strong hatred for someone　〈非 正式〉 对某人恨之入骨

have someone's guts for garters informal, chiefly humorous　punish someone severely　〈非 正式，主幽默〉 严惩某人 if Jake found out he would have her guts for garters! 如果杰克发现了，他会把她揍扁的

sweat（或work）one's guts out informal　work extremely hard　〈非 正式〉 拼命干

类似拼写词

gut n. 腹部；肚子；发自内心深处的；出于本能的；胆量；勇气；毅力；意志；肠线；狭道；隘路；狭水道；狭海峡

out adv. 离开；出；显露；向外；遥远的；远离的；不在家；在外面；公开；殆尽；到头；熄灭；出局

guy n. 家伙；男人；朋友；盖伊·福克斯的模拟像；支索；牵索；拉索；（GUY）圭亚那

get v. 得到；获得；收到；取得；体验到；获取；形成指明的状态；变得；来到；到达；抓住；逮捕；理解；明白；学会

gun n. 枪；炮；猎人；射枪；喷射器；枪手；持枪歹徒；猎队的一员；枪炮长；信号枪

but conj. 若不；不过；然而；相反

put v. 放；置；使处于某一状态；把… 归咎于；把… 推诿给；把…施加于；投掷；推；写上；印上

cut v. 切；割；剪切；切削；把…切碎；切出；割成；修剪；削减；使隔绝；怠慢；不理睬；与…相交；停拍；停录；抽牌；签牌；削；使（药物；酒）掺假；符合要求

词源

"Old English guttas　（plural）， probably related to gēotan ‘pour’."

考纲分布

近9年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; adj 本能的; 直觉的

0%; n [pl.]勇气; 胆量; 决心

0%; n [pl.]内脏; 肠; 肠线

0%; vt 取出...内脏

0%; vt 毁坏(建筑物等的)内部

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 本能的; 直觉的

( 2)n. [pl.]勇气; 胆量; 决心

( 3)n. [pl.]内脏; 肠; 肠线

( 4)vt. 取出...内脏

( 5)vt. 毁坏(建筑物等的)内部

考纲分布

近9年出现6次

重要程度: 4星

83%; adj 本能的; 直觉的

17%; n [pl.]内脏; 肠; 肠线

0%; n 本能

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 本能的; 直觉的

真题例句：

But for more important matters, I think gut instinct might be overrated.

但对于更重要的事情，我认为直觉可能被高估了。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Trust their gut instinct.

相信他们的直觉。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 2)n. [pl.]内脏; 肠; 肠线

真题例句：

It's not only the study of human population, but the populations of non-human species, including viruses and the bacteria in your gut.

这不仅是对人类种群的研究，也是对非人类物种种群的研究，包括病毒和你内脏中的细菌。[2017年 CET6 听力]

( 3)n. 本能

真题例句：

When you have 30 odd options, trusting your gut is not practical.

当你有30多种选择时，相信你的直觉是不现实的。[2021年 CET6 听力]

考纲分布

近16年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

200%; adj 本能的; 非理性的

0%; n 直觉

0%; n (pl)内脏

0%; n 勇气与决心; 胆量

0%; n 肠; 消化道的下段

0%; n (pl)饭量大的人

0%; vt 取出内脏

0%; vt 毁坏...的内部

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 本能的; 非理性的

真题例句：

Then they rated the degree which they had used intuition ("gut feelings," "hunches," "my heart").

然后，他们评估自己使用直觉的程度(“直觉”、“预感”、“我的心”)。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 2)n. 直觉

真题例句：

Use of their gut hurt their performance on the first four tasks, as expected, and helped them on the rest.

正如预期的那样，利用他们的直觉损害了他们在前四项任务中的表现，并在其余任务中帮助了他们。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

( 3)n. (pl)内脏

( 4)n. 勇气与决心; 胆量

( 5)n. 肠; 消化道的下段

( 6)n. (pl)饭量大的人

( 7)vt. 取出内脏

( 8)vt. 毁坏...的内部

(1)Well, what does your gut tell you?

你的直觉是什么？《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

(2)You're going to have to know how to gut it.

你得知道怎样清理内脏。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(3)We're both businessmen that operate from our gut. And my gut tells me to give you this opportunity.

我们都有天生的做生意的直觉，而且我的直觉告诉我，我应该给你这个机会。《Jobs》《乔布斯》

(4)What does your gut tell you? Go ask Penny; she'll know what to do.

你的第一直觉是什么？去问佩妮，她知道该怎么做。《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(5)Exactly. Exactly. For your own. For you. It's what you wanted. It's what your gut, your instinct wanted.

确实是，确实是，就为你自己，为你，是你想要的，是出于你本能的，出于直觉你就想要它。《Jobs》《乔布斯》

(6)And it's not that he's not eating, it's that when he eats, his intestine basically opens up and feces spill out into his gut.

这不是因为他不吃，而是他吃的时候，他的肠子就打开废物进入腹腔。《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED：欢迎进入基因革命时代》

(7)I've never been a gut sort of guy. I mean, if I had a gun to my head. Sorry, that was a poor choice of words. It's fine. Go on.

我从来就不是靠直觉做事的人，如果有把枪指在我头上……对不起，我比喻不当。没关系，继续。《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》