cohort是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)cohort study队列研究；群组研究；组群研究

双语例句

(1)The cohort born in the 1990s have experienced great changes in China.

90年代出生的人经历了中国发生的巨大变化。

(2)A cohort is equivalent to about one tenth of a legion.

一个步兵队大约相当于十分之一个军团。

(3)No sooner had he entered than he was surrounded by the cohorts of robbers.

他刚走进去就被劫匪的同伙围住了。

(4)The key “saving age” is the cohort of 35-54 year-olds.

“存钱的年龄”基本上都是35-54年龄段人群。

(5)This social cohort is clearly intolerant of crime and of inflation.

这一社会族群显然不能容忍犯罪和通货膨胀。

(6)Therefore, it was not possible to establish a demographic and health cohort.

因此，不可能建立人口和健康群组。

(7)A case control and cohort study is under way to describe the outbreak in detail.

正在开展病例控制和群组研究以便详细描述疫情。

(8)Throughout every single cohort, men are more eager to have children than women are.

而且通过各个单一的群组研究，发现男人们也比女人们更加渴望孩子。

同义词

n. 一群；步兵大队；支持者；同生群

释义

n.

[treated as sing. or pl.]an ancient Roman military unit, comprising six centuries, equal to one tenth of a legion

（古罗马）步兵队（由６００人组成，规模相当于古罗马军团的１／１０）。

[treated as sing. or pl.]a group of people banded together or treated as a group

一群（人），一批（人）

a cohort of civil servants patiently drafting and redrafting legislation.

一批公务员耐心地拟定并改拟法律。

a group of people with a common statistical characteristic

从统计角度看属某种同一情况的一批人

the 1940—1944 birth cohort of women.

１９４０—１９４４年出生的女性。

derogatory, chiefly N. Amer. a supporter or companion

〈贬， 主北美〉 支持者；同伴。

词源

"late Middle English： from Old French cohorte, or from Latin cohors, cohort-‘yard, retinue'. Compare with ＣＯＵＲＴ."

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 一群人

考纲释义

( 1)n. 一群人

真题例句：

Picture yourself at a college graduation day, with a fresh cohort (一群) of students about to set sail for new horizons.

想象一下自己在大学毕业的日子里，有一批新的学生即将启程前往新的领域。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解B]