traumatic是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)traumatic experience创伤经历

(2)traumatic effect创伤性效应

(3)traumatic situation创伤状况

双语例句

(1)This traumatic experience taught him an unforgettable lesson.

这次不幸的经历给了他一个刻苦铭心的教训。

(2)The soldier suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder and was temporarily unable to return to normal life.

这个士兵患上了创伤后应激障碍，暂时不能回到正常的生活。

(3)Due to the protective mechanism of human psychology, these traumatic memories are suppressed.

由于人类心理的保护性机制，这些创伤性记忆被压抑了。

(4)Some of the most disturbed children had witnessed really traumatic things, such as rape and murder.

有些心理极不正常的孩子曾经目睹过给他们造成精神创伤的事情 例如强奸和谋杀

(5)After facing a traumatic childhood, she was able to find refuge in painting.

在经历了童年的创伤之后，她在绘画中寻找到了慰藉。

(6)Drawing a blank when you’re standing before an audience can have traumatic implications that can damage your credibility .

当你真的上台站在观众面前时，却突然忘了词，那这可能会导致很糟糕的后果并影响你的信誉。

(7)Divorce can be traumatic for everyone involved.

离婚对所有相关的人都会造成痛苦。

(8)It has been a traumatic week, but they are over the hump.

这是痛苦的一周，但他们已度过最困难阶段。

(9)I suffered a nervous breakdown. It was a traumatic experience.

我遭受过一回精神崩溃，那是一次痛苦的经历。

(10)He hastened to assure me that there was nothing traumatic to report.

他急忙向我保证没有任何不快的事要报告。

(11)Such a traumatic experience was bound to leave its mark on the children.

这样的痛苦经历一定会长期对孩子们有影响。

同义词

n. 外伤药

词根词缀

null trauma n. 痛苦

-tic ...的

(1)antibiotic n. 抗生素；抗菌素

(2)romantic adj. 浪漫的；富于浪漫色彩的；传奇性的；不切实际的；耽于幻想的；虚构的；夸张的；浪漫主义的；浪漫派的；罗曼蒂克的

同根词

词根 trauma

(1)trauma n. [外科] 创伤（由心理创伤造成精神上的异常）；外伤

(2)traumatology n. 创伤学，外伤学

(3)traumatize vt. 使……受损伤；使……受精神创伤

释义

adj.

emotionally disturbing or distressing

令人痛苦的，令人不快的

she was going through a traumatic divorce.

她当时正经历痛苦的离婚。

relating to or causing psychological trauma

与心理创伤有关的，造成心理创伤的。

Medicine relating to or denoting physical injury

【医】 外伤的，损伤的。

词源

"mid 19th cent.: via late Latin from Greek traumatikos, from trauma （see TRAUMA）."

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adj 令人痛苦的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 令人痛苦的

英文释义：psychologically painful

必考派生词

traumatic adj. 令人痛苦的；令人不快的；损伤的；与心理创伤有关的；造成心理创伤的；外伤的

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adj 创伤的; 外伤的; 损伤的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 创伤的; 外伤的; 损伤的

真题例句：

The condition is most often caused by a stroke or traumatic brain injury.

这种情况通常是由中风或创伤性脑损伤引起的。[2018年 CET6 听力]

必考派生词

traumatic adj. 令人痛苦的；令人不快的；损伤的；与心理创伤有关的；造成心理创伤的；外伤的

(1)Why? Ross was mugged as a kid. You were? Yeah. And It was pretty traumatic.

为什么？罗斯小时候被抢过。是吗？是的， 受到非常严重的创伤。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(2)And it means giving our wounded warriors all the care and support they need to heal including mental health care for those with post-traumatic stress or traumatic brain injury.

这意味着给予我们的伤残军人所有他们在痊愈中所需的照料和帮助包括对那些有着创伤后压力或者创伤性脑损伤军人的心理健康护理。《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

(3)All right, if you must know, I had a traumatic swing incident when I was little.

好吧，如果你想知道我小时候荡秋千遇险真的?《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(4)My husband died in a tragic hunting accident. It must have been traumatic for you.

我丈夫打猎时意外惨死。你还是真是伤心啊。《Game of Thrones Season 4》《权力的游戏 第四季》

(5)An extremely costly method, of hijacking the hippocampus to clear traumatic memories.

一种极其昂贵的通过控制海马体清除创伤记忆的手段。《Captain America: Civil War》《美国队长3》

(6)It's still alive! I need to keep her wet. Oh, covered in tuna, that's gotta be traumatic for it.

它还活着！我得帮它保持湿润。全身沾满金枪鱼肉，它心灵会严重受创吧。《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》